rs16841081

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_018136.5(ASPM):​c.3269C>T​(p.Ser1090Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00784 in 1,609,054 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 833 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.041 ( 442 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0043 ( 391 hom. )

Consequence

ASPM
NM_018136.5 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.91

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASPM (HGNC:19048): (assembly factor for spindle microtubules) This gene is the human ortholog of the Drosophila melanogaster 'abnormal spindle' gene (asp), which is essential for normal mitotic spindle function in embryonic neuroblasts. Studies in mouse also suggest a role of this gene in mitotic spindle regulation, with a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with microcephaly primary type 5. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]
ASPM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0017031133).
BP6
Variant 1-197124231-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-197124231-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 21575.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.142 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ASPMNM_018136.5 linkc.3269C>T p.Ser1090Phe missense_variant Exon 13 of 28 ENST00000367409.9 NP_060606.3 Q8IZT6-1B3KWI2
ASPMNM_001206846.2 linkc.3269C>T p.Ser1090Phe missense_variant Exon 13 of 27 NP_001193775.1 Q8IZT6-2B3KWI2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ASPMENST00000367409.9 linkc.3269C>T p.Ser1090Phe missense_variant Exon 13 of 28 1 NM_018136.5 ENSP00000356379.4 Q8IZT6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0414
AC:
6289
AN:
151936
Hom.:
442
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0136
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000829
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0321
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0109
AC:
2722
AN:
250632
AF XY:
0.00756
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.146
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00788
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000354
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00524
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00434
AC:
6320
AN:
1457000
Hom.:
391
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00365
AC XY:
2649
AN XY:
725198
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.151
AC:
5021
AN:
33320
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00864
AC:
386
AN:
44682
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26076
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39496
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000348
AC:
30
AN:
86096
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53390
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00871
AC:
50
AN:
5742
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000233
AC:
258
AN:
1107982
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00953
AC:
574
AN:
60216
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.462
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
276
552
828
1104
1380
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
158
316
474
632
790
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0414
AC:
6296
AN:
152054
Hom.:
442
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0400
AC XY:
2977
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.145
AC:
5995
AN:
41464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0135
AC:
206
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000622
AC:
3
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10578
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000353
AC:
24
AN:
67944
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0318
AC:
67
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
278
555
833
1110
1388
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
64
128
192
256
320
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00924
Hom.:
172
Bravo
AF:
0.0468
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.144
AC:
634
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000234
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0134
AC:
1630
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00754
AC:
26
AN:
3462
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.000474

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 28, 2014
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Sep 29, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 09, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive Benign:3Other:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

-
GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Apr 11, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 13, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.53
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0017
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M;.
PhyloP100
1.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.079
Sift
Uncertain
0.028
D;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;T;D
Polyphen
0.057
B;.;.
Vest4
0.32
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.041
gMVP
0.38
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs16841081; hg19: chr1-197093361; API