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GeneBe

rs16975235

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001378183.1(PIEZO2):c.6012C>T(p.Asp2004=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00301 in 1,536,402 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 121 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.015 ( 56 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0017 ( 65 hom. )

Consequence

PIEZO2
NM_001378183.1 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.254
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIEZO2 (HGNC:26270): (piezo type mechanosensitive ion channel component 2) The protein encoded by this gene contains more than thirty transmembrane domains and likely functions as part of mechanically-activated (MA) cation channels. These channels serve to connect mechanical forces to biological signals. The encoded protein quickly adapts MA currents in somatosensory neurons. Defects in this gene are a cause of type 5 distal arthrogryposis. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but their full-length nature is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BP6
Variant 18-10704640-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-10704640-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 261518.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr18-10704640-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.254 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0504 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PIEZO2NM_001378183.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.6012C>T p.Asp2004= synonymous_variant 42/56 ENST00000674853.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PIEZO2ENST00000674853.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.6012C>T p.Asp2004= synonymous_variant 42/56 NM_001378183.1
ENST00000584167.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.37+307G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0150
AC:
2281
AN:
152190
Hom.:
56
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0523
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00452
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00766
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00372
AC:
525
AN:
141116
Hom.:
11
AF XY:
0.00272
AC XY:
205
AN XY:
75472
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0556
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00256
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000238
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000748
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00169
AC:
2346
AN:
1384094
Hom.:
65
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00149
AC XY:
1019
AN XY:
682798
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0561
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00272
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000794
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000280
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000858
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00306
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0150
AC:
2284
AN:
152308
Hom.:
56
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0145
AC XY:
1078
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0522
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00451
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00758
Alfa
AF:
0.00915
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.0164
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 06, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Gordon syndrome;C0796033:Marden-Walker syndrome;C1862472:Arthrogryposis- oculomotor limitation-electroretinal anomalies syndrome;C4310692:Arthrogryposis, distal, with impaired proprioception and touch Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsSep 13, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
Cadd
Benign
0.056
Dann
Benign
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs16975235; hg19: chr18-10704638; COSMIC: COSV53288290; COSMIC: COSV53288290; API