rs17084733

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000222.3(KIT):​c.*217G>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0931 in 632,120 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3,108 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.10 ( 860 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.091 ( 2248 hom. )

Consequence

KIT
NM_000222.3 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.752

Publications

23 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KIT (HGNC:6342): (KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase) This gene encodes a receptor tyrosine kinase. This gene was initially identified as a homolog of the feline sarcoma viral oncogene v-kit and is often referred to as proto-oncogene c-Kit. The canonical form of this glycosylated transmembrane protein has an N-terminal extracellular region with five immunoglobulin-like domains, a transmembrane region, and an intracellular tyrosine kinase domain at the C-terminus. Upon activation by its cytokine ligand, stem cell factor (SCF), this protein phosphorylates multiple intracellular proteins that play a role in in the proliferation, differentiation, migration and apoptosis of many cell types and thereby plays an important role in hematopoiesis, stem cell maintenance, gametogenesis, melanogenesis, and in mast cell development, migration and function. This protein can be a membrane-bound or soluble protein. Mutations in this gene are associated with gastrointestinal stromal tumors, mast cell disease, acute myelogenous leukemia, and piebaldism. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
KIT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • gastrointestinal stromal tumor
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
  • piebaldism
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • cutaneous mastocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • mastocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BP6
Variant 4-54738774-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-54738774-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 348959.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.137 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KITNM_000222.3 linkc.*217G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 21 of 21 ENST00000288135.6 NP_000213.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KITENST00000288135.6 linkc.*217G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 21 of 21 1 NM_000222.3 ENSP00000288135.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.101
AC:
15317
AN:
152048
Hom.:
859
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.140
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0351
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0758
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0925
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0495
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0957
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0361
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0570
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0986
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0956
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0906
AC:
43500
AN:
479954
Hom.:
2248
Cov.:
5
AF XY:
0.0912
AC XY:
23172
AN XY:
254056
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.140
AC:
1894
AN:
13484
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0581
AC:
1407
AN:
24200
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0975
AC:
1456
AN:
14928
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0490
AC:
1554
AN:
31688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0947
AC:
4646
AN:
49062
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0484
AC:
1483
AN:
30634
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0857
AC:
176
AN:
2054
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0983
AC:
28166
AN:
286642
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0997
AC:
2718
AN:
27262
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2322
4643
6965
9286
11608
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
200
400
600
800
1000
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.101
AC:
15323
AN:
152166
Hom.:
860
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0951
AC XY:
7077
AN XY:
74400
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.140
AC:
5793
AN:
41514
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0757
AC:
1156
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0925
AC:
321
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0496
AC:
257
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0952
AC:
458
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0361
AC:
383
AN:
10596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0578
AC:
17
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0985
AC:
6700
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0974
AC:
206
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
692
1384
2077
2769
3461
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
180
360
540
720
900
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0992
Hom.:
995
Bravo
AF:
0.106
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0920
AC:
319
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Jun 22, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30983504, 21119596, 16365291) -

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor Benign:2
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
6.6
DANN
Benign
0.60
PhyloP100
0.75
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs17084733; hg19: chr4-55604940; API