rs17335870

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_003114.5(SPAG1):​c.991G>A​(p.Glu331Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.197 in 1,596,798 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 32,652 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.17 ( 2459 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.20 ( 30193 hom. )

Consequence

SPAG1
NM_003114.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.411

Publications

23 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPAG1 (HGNC:11212): (sperm associated antigen 1) The correlation of anti-sperm antibodies with cases of unexplained infertility implicates a role for these antibodies in blocking fertilization. Improved diagnosis and treatment of immunologic infertility, as well as identification of proteins for targeted contraception, are dependent on the identification and characterization of relevant sperm antigens. The protein expressed by this gene is recognized by anti-sperm agglutinating antibodies from an infertile woman. Furthermore, immunization of female rats with the recombinant human protein reduced fertility. This protein localizes to the plasma membrane of germ cells in the testis and to the post-acrosomal plasma membrane of mature spermatozoa. Recombinant polypeptide binds GTP and exhibits GTPase activity. Thus, this protein may regulate GTP signal transduction pathways involved in spermatogenesis and fertilization. Two transcript variants of this gene encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SPAG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 28
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, G2P
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.002596289).
BP6
Variant 8-100194163-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-100194163-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 262805.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.217 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SPAG1NM_003114.5 linkc.991G>A p.Glu331Lys missense_variant Exon 10 of 19 ENST00000388798.7 NP_003105.2 Q07617-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPAG1ENST00000388798.7 linkc.991G>A p.Glu331Lys missense_variant Exon 10 of 19 1 NM_003114.5 ENSP00000373450.3 Q07617-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.168
AC:
25513
AN:
152040
Hom.:
2462
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0746
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.145
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.180
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.228
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0723
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.229
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.248
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.228
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.209
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.187
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.188
AC:
45554
AN:
242126
AF XY:
0.193
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0689
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.195
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.212
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0522
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.245
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.201
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.204
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.200
AC:
288370
AN:
1444638
Hom.:
30193
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.201
AC XY:
144427
AN XY:
718100
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0639
AC:
2094
AN:
32760
American (AMR)
AF:
0.195
AC:
8226
AN:
42234
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.221
AC:
5669
AN:
25630
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0782
AC:
3088
AN:
39488
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.238
AC:
19589
AN:
82136
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.253
AC:
13421
AN:
52960
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.239
AC:
1361
AN:
5696
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.202
AC:
223161
AN:
1104040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.197
AC:
11761
AN:
59694
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.433
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10581
21162
31744
42325
52906
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
7688
15376
23064
30752
38440
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.168
AC:
25508
AN:
152160
Hom.:
2459
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.169
AC XY:
12592
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0746
AC:
3097
AN:
41534
American (AMR)
AF:
0.180
AC:
2755
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.228
AC:
791
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0723
AC:
375
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.228
AC:
1101
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.248
AC:
2611
AN:
10540
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.221
AC:
65
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.209
AC:
14191
AN:
67984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.184
AC:
390
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1076
2151
3227
4302
5378
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
292
584
876
1168
1460
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.195
Hom.:
12401
Bravo
AF:
0.157
TwinsUK
AF:
0.198
AC:
736
ALSPAC
AF:
0.200
AC:
770
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0756
AC:
333
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.200
AC:
1720
ExAC
AF:
0.195
AC:
23658
Asia WGS
AF:
0.149
AC:
520
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Nov 27, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 28 Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Benign:1
Jul 12, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.055
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.69
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
6.0
DANN
Benign
0.21
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0091
.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.013
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.14
.;T;T;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0026
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.5
N;N;N;N
PhyloP100
0.41
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.073
Sift
Benign
0.94
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.84
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;.;B
Vest4
0.016
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.00022
T
GERP RS
-1.6
Varity_R
0.029
gMVP
0.11
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs17335870; hg19: chr8-101206391; COSMIC: COSV52559967; API