rs1800307

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 6P and 16B. PM1PM5PP2PP3BP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000152.5(GAA):​c.1726G>A​(p.Gly576Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00834 in 1,613,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 806 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign,other (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G576D) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0091 ( 83 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0083 ( 723 hom. )

Consequence

GAA
NM_000152.5 missense

Scores

10
5
2

Clinical Significance

Benign; other criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11O:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.30

Publications

102 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GAA (HGNC:4065): (alpha glucosidase) This gene encodes lysosomal alpha-glucosidase, which is essential for the degradation of glycogen to glucose in lysosomes. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple intermediate forms and the mature form of the enzyme. Defects in this gene are the cause of glycogen storage disease II, also known as Pompe's disease, which is an autosomal recessive disorder with a broad clinical spectrum. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
GAA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease II
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • glycogen storage disease due to acid maltase deficiency, infantile onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • glycogen storage disease due to acid maltase deficiency, late-onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 9 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 18 uncertain in NM_000152.5
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-80112073-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 526516.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 201 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 50 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.63308 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.32889 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to glycogen storage disease due to acid maltase deficiency, infantile onset, glycogen storage disease II, glycogen storage disease due to acid maltase deficiency, late-onset.
PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 8: BayesDel_noAF, Cadd, Eigen, MutationAssessor, phyloP100way_vertebrate, PROVEAN, REVEL, REVEL [when FATHMM_MKL, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP6
Variant 17-80112072-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-80112072-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign|other. ClinVar VariationId is 92467.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.138 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000152.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GAA
NM_000152.5
MANE Select
c.1726G>Ap.Gly576Ser
missense
Exon 12 of 20NP_000143.2P10253
GAA
NM_001079803.3
c.1726G>Ap.Gly576Ser
missense
Exon 13 of 21NP_001073271.1P10253
GAA
NM_001079804.3
c.1726G>Ap.Gly576Ser
missense
Exon 12 of 20NP_001073272.1P10253

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GAA
ENST00000302262.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1726G>Ap.Gly576Ser
missense
Exon 12 of 20ENSP00000305692.3P10253
GAA
ENST00000390015.7
TSL:1
c.1726G>Ap.Gly576Ser
missense
Exon 13 of 21ENSP00000374665.3P10253
GAA
ENST00000933406.1
c.1741G>Ap.Gly581Ser
missense
Exon 12 of 20ENSP00000603465.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00907
AC:
1380
AN:
152194
Hom.:
81
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.146
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0315
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00812
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0177
AC:
4439
AN:
251298
AF XY:
0.0175
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000800
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00905
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000595
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.142
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00247
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0121
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00826
AC:
12080
AN:
1461660
Hom.:
723
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00885
AC XY:
6438
AN XY:
727166
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000388
AC:
13
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00928
AC:
415
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000651
AC:
17
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.170
AC:
6749
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0273
AC:
2352
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0133
AC:
709
AN:
53312
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00191
AC:
11
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000943
AC:
1048
AN:
1111926
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0127
AC:
766
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
685
1370
2056
2741
3426
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
140
280
420
560
700
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00911
AC:
1387
AN:
152312
Hom.:
83
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0105
AC XY:
783
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000962
AC:
40
AN:
41576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0106
AC:
163
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000865
AC:
3
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.147
AC:
760
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0313
AC:
151
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0156
AC:
166
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00116
AC:
79
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0118
AC:
25
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
60
121
181
242
302
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00698
Hom.:
275
Bravo
AF:
0.00842
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00136
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.0179
AC:
2170
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0810
AC:
283
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000948

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign; other
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
4
not provided (4)
-
-
3
Glycogen storage disease, type II (6)
-
-
3
not specified (3)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.093
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.50
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.93
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0059
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H
PhyloP100
9.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.34
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
0.078
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.93
Mutation Taster
=70/30
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.38
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.38
Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1800307; hg19: chr17-78085871; COSMIC: COSV56407575; COSMIC: COSV56407575; API