rs1800435

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000031.6(ALAD):​c.177G>C​(p.Lys59Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0833 in 1,613,738 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6,502 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.063 ( 416 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.085 ( 6086 hom. )

Consequence

ALAD
NM_000031.6 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.03

Publications

108 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALAD (HGNC:395): (aminolevulinate dehydratase) The ALAD enzyme is composed of 8 identical subunits and catalyzes the condensation of 2 molecules of delta-aminolevulinate to form porphobilinogen (a precursor of heme, cytochromes and other hemoproteins). ALAD catalyzes the second step in the porphyrin and heme biosynthetic pathway; zinc is essential for enzymatic activity. ALAD enzymatic activity is inhibited by lead and a defect in the ALAD structural gene can cause increased sensitivity to lead poisoning and acute hepatic porphyria. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
ALAD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • porphyria due to ALA dehydratase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0013033152).
BP6
Variant 9-113391611-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-113391611-C-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 16864.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.141 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000031.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALAD
NM_000031.6
MANE Select
c.177G>Cp.Lys59Asn
missense
Exon 4 of 12NP_000022.3
ALAD
NM_001003945.3
c.264G>Cp.Lys88Asn
missense
Exon 4 of 12NP_001003945.1P13716-2
ALAD
NM_001317745.2
c.153G>Cp.Lys51Asn
missense
Exon 3 of 11NP_001304674.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALAD
ENST00000409155.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.177G>Cp.Lys59Asn
missense
Exon 4 of 12ENSP00000386284.3P13716-1
ALAD
ENST00000907374.1
c.240G>Cp.Lys80Asn
missense
Exon 4 of 12ENSP00000577433.1
ALAD
ENST00000907359.1
c.177G>Cp.Lys59Asn
missense
Exon 4 of 12ENSP00000577418.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0627
AC:
9536
AN:
152168
Hom.:
417
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0141
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0263
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0536
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.229
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0419
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.150
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0719
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.117
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0797
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0703
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0827
AC:
20774
AN:
251162
AF XY:
0.0896
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0125
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0401
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.222
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0362
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0776
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0842
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0942
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0855
AC:
124884
AN:
1461452
Hom.:
6086
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0878
AC XY:
63842
AN XY:
727058
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0133
AC:
444
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0427
AC:
1911
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.226
AC:
5904
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0578
AC:
2295
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.143
AC:
12289
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0774
AC:
4129
AN:
53350
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.104
AC:
598
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0826
AC:
91840
AN:
1111690
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0907
AC:
5474
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5789
11579
17368
23158
28947
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
3442
6884
10326
13768
17210
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0626
AC:
9532
AN:
152286
Hom.:
416
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0633
AC XY:
4716
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0141
AC:
585
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0535
AC:
819
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.229
AC:
795
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0420
AC:
217
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.150
AC:
725
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0719
AC:
763
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.112
AC:
33
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0798
AC:
5426
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0687
AC:
145
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
450
899
1349
1798
2248
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
116
232
348
464
580
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0885
Hom.:
598
Bravo
AF:
0.0581
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0734
AC:
272
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0815
AC:
314
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0150
AC:
66
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0834
AC:
717
ExAC
AF:
0.0825
AC:
10021
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0840
AC:
293
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0876
EpiControl
AF:
0.0896

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
3
Porphobilinogen synthase deficiency (3)
1
-
-
ALAD*1/ALAD*2 POLYMORPHISM (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.099
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.27
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.81
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.46
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0013
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.6
N
PhyloP100
2.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
4.9
N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.038
MutPred
0.17
Loss of methylation at K59 (P = 0.0155)
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.0039
T
GERP RS
3.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.50
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1800435; hg19: chr9-116153891; COSMIC: COSV52957749; COSMIC: COSV52957749; API