rs1800521

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000383.4(AIRE):​c.1197T>C​(p.Ala399Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.366 in 1,609,302 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 109,045 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.39 ( 12115 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.36 ( 96930 hom. )

Consequence

AIRE
NM_000383.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0500

Publications

23 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AIRE (HGNC:360): (autoimmune regulator) This gene encodes a transcriptional regulator that forms nuclear bodies and interacts with the transcriptional coactivator CREB binding protein. The encoded protein plays an important role in immunity by regulating the expression of autoantigens and negative selection of autoreactive T-cells in the thymus. Mutations in this gene cause the rare autosomal-recessive systemic autoimmune disease termed autoimmune polyendocrinopathy with candidiasis and ectodermal dystrophy (APECED). [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]
AIRE Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial isolated hypoparathyroidism due to impaired PTH secretion
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.96).
BP6
Variant 21-44293094-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-44293094-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 128336.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.05 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.483 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AIRENM_000383.4 linkc.1197T>C p.Ala399Ala synonymous_variant Exon 10 of 14 ENST00000291582.6 NP_000374.1 O43918-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AIREENST00000291582.6 linkc.1197T>C p.Ala399Ala synonymous_variant Exon 10 of 14 1 NM_000383.4 ENSP00000291582.5 O43918-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.391
AC:
59434
AN:
151888
Hom.:
12099
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.488
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.330
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.352
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.368
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.256
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.297
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.418
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.377
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.357
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.365
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.350
AC:
84601
AN:
241844
AF XY:
0.349
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.493
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.295
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.368
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.239
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.417
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.363
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.358
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.363
AC:
529004
AN:
1457294
Hom.:
96930
Cov.:
46
AF XY:
0.361
AC XY:
261661
AN XY:
724716
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.497
AC:
16600
AN:
33430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.297
AC:
13143
AN:
44322
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.370
AC:
9607
AN:
25962
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.282
AC:
11163
AN:
39572
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.306
AC:
26284
AN:
85898
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.416
AC:
21482
AN:
51680
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.387
AC:
2195
AN:
5672
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.366
AC:
406230
AN:
1110618
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.371
AC:
22300
AN:
60140
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
19510
39021
58531
78042
97552
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
12998
25996
38994
51992
64990
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.391
AC:
59484
AN:
152008
Hom.:
12115
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.392
AC XY:
29095
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.488
AC:
20238
AN:
41448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.352
AC:
5373
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.368
AC:
1278
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.257
AC:
1326
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.297
AC:
1435
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.418
AC:
4433
AN:
10594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.374
AC:
110
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.357
AC:
24227
AN:
67918
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.363
AC:
763
AN:
2102
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1895
3789
5684
7578
9473
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
566
1132
1698
2264
2830
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.366
Hom.:
5433
Bravo
AF:
0.388
Asia WGS
AF:
0.267
AC:
931
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:7
-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 26, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 12, 2023
Unidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría Garrahan
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 41% of patients studied by a panel of primary immunodeficiencies. Number of patients: 39. Only high quality variants are reported. -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Polyglandular autoimmune syndrome, type 1 Benign:3
Jul 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2Other:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
GenomeConnect, ClinGen
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:phenotyping only

Variant interpreted as Benign and reported on 04-27-2020 by Lab or GTR ID 500031. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. This variant was reported in an individual referred for clinical diagnostic genetic testing. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.96
CADD
Benign
2.6
DANN
Benign
0.43
PhyloP100
0.050
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1800521; hg19: chr21-45712977; COSMIC: COSV52392298; API