rs1805733

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBA1

The NM_004426.3(PHC1):​c.2369-180A>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.371 in 151,964 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 11,465 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.37 ( 11465 hom., cov: 31)

Consequence

PHC1
NM_004426.3 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.77

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PHC1 (HGNC:3182): (polyhomeotic homolog 1) This gene is a homolog of the Drosophila polyhomeotic gene, which is a member of the Polycomb group of genes. The gene product is a component of a multimeric protein complex that contains EDR2 and the vertebrate Polycomb protein BMH1. The gene product, the EDR2 protein, and the Drosophila polyhomeotic protein share 2 highly conserved domains, named homology domains I and II. These domains are involved in protein-protein interactions and may mediate heterodimerization of the protein encoded by this gene and the EDR2 protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PHC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • microcephaly 11, primary, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
BP6
Variant 12-8936676-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-8936676-A-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1227373.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.446 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004426.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PHC1
NM_004426.3
MANE Select
c.2369-180A>C
intron
N/ANP_004417.2
PHC1
NM_001413738.1
c.2369-180A>C
intron
N/ANP_001400667.1
PHC1
NM_001413739.1
c.2363-180A>C
intron
N/ANP_001400668.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PHC1
ENST00000544916.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2369-180A>C
intron
N/AENSP00000437659.1
PHC1
ENST00000543824.5
TSL:1
c.2369-180A>C
intron
N/AENSP00000440674.1
PHC1
ENST00000433083.6
TSL:1
c.2234-180A>C
intron
N/AENSP00000399194.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.371
AC:
56309
AN:
151846
Hom.:
11459
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.192
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.313
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.385
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.469
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.413
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.463
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.475
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.459
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.446
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.382
We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.371
AC:
56325
AN:
151964
Hom.:
11465
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.374
AC XY:
27733
AN XY:
74250
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.191
AC:
7941
AN:
41468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.385
AC:
5881
AN:
15258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.469
AC:
1627
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.413
AC:
2132
AN:
5158
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.462
AC:
2220
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.475
AC:
5005
AN:
10526
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.466
AC:
137
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.446
AC:
30283
AN:
67958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.386
AC:
814
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1742
3484
5225
6967
8709
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
548
1096
1644
2192
2740
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.407
Hom.:
8234
Bravo
AF:
0.357
Asia WGS
AF:
0.420
AC:
1463
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
6.4
DANN
Benign
0.56
PhyloP100
1.8
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1805733; hg19: chr12-9089272; API