rs180696871

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001377405.1(ATXN7):​c.*14C>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00558 in 1,613,846 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 36 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0040 ( 2 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0057 ( 34 hom. )

Consequence

ATXN7
NM_001377405.1 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.46

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATXN7 (HGNC:10560): (ataxin 7) The autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias (ADCA) are a heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders characterized by progressive degeneration of the cerebellum, brain stem and spinal cord. Clinically, ADCA has been divided into three groups: ADCA types I-III. ADCAI is genetically heterogeneous, with five genetic loci, designated spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6, being assigned to five different chromosomes. ADCAII, which always presents with retinal degeneration (SCA7), and ADCAIII often referred to as the 'pure' cerebellar syndrome (SCA5), are most likely homogeneous disorders. Several SCA genes have been cloned and shown to contain CAG repeats in their coding regions. ADCA is caused by the expansion of the CAG repeats, producing an elongated polyglutamine tract in the corresponding protein. The expanded repeats are variable in size and unstable, usually increasing in size when transmitted to successive generations. This locus has been mapped to chromosome 3, and it has been determined that the diseased allele associated with spinocerebellar ataxia-7 contains 37-306 CAG repeats (near the N-terminus), compared to 4-35 in the normal allele. The encoded protein is a component of the SPT3/TAF9/GCN5 acetyltransferase (STAGA) and TBP-free TAF-containing (TFTC) chromatin remodeling complexes, and it thus plays a role in transcriptional regulation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
ATXN7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • spinocerebellar ataxia 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • spinocerebellar ataxia type 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0028598905).
BP6
Variant 3-63999481-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-63999481-C-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 599471.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 610 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATXN7NM_001377405.1 linkc.*14C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 13 of 13 ENST00000674280.1 NP_001364334.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATXN7ENST00000674280.1 linkc.*14C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 13 of 13 NM_001377405.1 ENSP00000501377.1 O15265-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00401
AC:
610
AN:
152140
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000918
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00230
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00565
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00660
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00397
AC:
987
AN:
248820
AF XY:
0.00398
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000987
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00438
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000557
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00534
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00606
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00330
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00574
AC:
8390
AN:
1461588
Hom.:
34
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00549
AC XY:
3995
AN XY:
727068
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00131
AC:
44
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00123
AC:
55
AN:
44704
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00429
AC:
112
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39686
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00227
AC:
196
AN:
86170
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00532
AC:
284
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000867
AC:
5
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00668
AC:
7422
AN:
1111868
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00450
AC:
272
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.452
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
431
862
1293
1724
2155
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
284
568
852
1136
1420
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00401
AC:
610
AN:
152258
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00411
AC XY:
306
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000915
AC:
38
AN:
41528
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00176
AC:
27
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00230
AC:
8
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00249
AC:
12
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00565
AC:
60
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00660
AC:
449
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
31
63
94
126
157
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00530
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.00380
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00836
AC:
31
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00727
AC:
28
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00182
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00750
AC:
62
ExAC
AF:
0.00388
AC:
469
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00611
EpiControl
AF:
0.00421

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Jun 26, 2017
Institute for Genomic Medicine (IGM) Clinical Laboratory, Nationwide Children's Hospital
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

BS1, BP4; This alteration has an allele frequency that is greater than expected for the associated disease, and is predicted to be tolerated by multiple functional prediction tools. -

ATXN7-related disorder Benign:1
Mar 18, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.64
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.30
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.48
T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0073
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0029
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
1.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.40
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.055
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.37
T;.
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.14
Loss of glycosylation at T916 (P = 0.0744);Loss of glycosylation at T916 (P = 0.0744);
MVP
0.18
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
3.3
gMVP
0.028
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs180696871; hg19: chr3-63985157; COSMIC: COSV55756941; COSMIC: COSV55756941; API