rs182760732

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000170.3(GLDC):​c.40C>T​(p.Arg14Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000664 in 150,496 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R14S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

GLDC
NM_000170.3 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.00300

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLDC (HGNC:4313): (glycine decarboxylase) Degradation of glycine is brought about by the glycine cleavage system, which is composed of four mitochondrial protein components: P protein (a pyridoxal phosphate-dependent glycine decarboxylase), H protein (a lipoic acid-containing protein), T protein (a tetrahydrofolate-requiring enzyme), and L protein (a lipoamide dehydrogenase). The protein encoded by this gene is the P protein, which binds to glycine and enables the methylamine group from glycine to be transferred to the T protein. Defects in this gene are a cause of nonketotic hyperglycinemia (NKH).[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
GLDC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • glycine encephalopathy 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • infantile glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • neonatal glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • atypical glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1969403).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GLDCNM_000170.3 linkc.40C>T p.Arg14Cys missense_variant Exon 1 of 25 ENST00000321612.8 NP_000161.2 P23378

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GLDCENST00000321612.8 linkc.40C>T p.Arg14Cys missense_variant Exon 1 of 25 1 NM_000170.3 ENSP00000370737.4 P23378
LINC02851ENST00000813373.1 linkn.124+534G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 2
LINC02851ENST00000813380.1 linkn.405+534G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000664
AC:
1
AN:
150496
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1097328
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
526686
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22098
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
7884
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
13416
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24328
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25022
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23056
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2860
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
935094
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43570
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000664
AC:
1
AN:
150496
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73488
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40956
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15138
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3450
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4994
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4772
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10342
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
298
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000148
AC:
1
AN:
67586
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2054
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.027
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.97
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.032
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.33
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
-0.0030
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.45
N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.076
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.053
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.097
MutPred
0.37
Loss of methylation at R14 (P = 0.0065);
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.058
ClinPred
0.66
D
GERP RS
-0.066
PromoterAI
-0.077
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
Varity_R
0.059
gMVP
0.45
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs182760732; hg19: chr9-6645460; API