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rs186236339

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001903.5(CTNNA1):c.589-5T>C variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00303 in 1,612,304 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 21 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/2 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0031 ( 20 hom. )

Consequence

CTNNA1
NM_001903.5 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.003529
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTNNA1 (HGNC:2509): (catenin alpha 1) This gene encodes a member of the catenin family of proteins that play an important role in cell adhesion process by connecting cadherins located on the plasma membrane to the actin filaments inside the cell. The encoded mechanosensing protein contains three vinculin homology domains and undergoes conformational changes in response to cytoskeletal tension, resulting in the reconfiguration of cadherin-actin filament connections. Certain mutations in this gene cause butterfly-shaped pigment dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.72).
BP6
Variant 5-138824525-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-138824525-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 239066.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-138824525-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr5-138824525-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 294 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CTNNA1NM_001903.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.589-5T>C splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000302763.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CTNNA1ENST00000302763.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.589-5T>C splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_001903.5 P1P35221-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00193
AC:
294
AN:
152208
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000410
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00329
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000982
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00357
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00179
AC:
449
AN:
250726
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00182
AC XY:
247
AN XY:
135516
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00199
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00303
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00315
AC:
4595
AN:
1459978
Hom.:
20
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00305
AC XY:
2215
AN XY:
725910
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000509
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00107
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00388
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00199
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00193
AC:
294
AN:
152326
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00177
AC XY:
132
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000409
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000981
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00357
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.00300
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00192
EpiCase
AF:
0.00398
EpiControl
AF:
0.00267

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2023CTNNA1: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJul 06, 2021- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 11, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
CTNNA1-related condition Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 19, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
Cadd
Benign
12
Dann
Benign
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0035
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.022
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs186236339; hg19: chr5-138160214; COSMIC: COSV104406595; COSMIC: COSV104406595; API