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GeneBe

rs187082481

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_014967.5(FAN1):c.1090A>C(p.Asn364His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000184 in 1,614,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FAN1
NM_014967.5 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.207
Variant links:
Genes affected
FAN1 (HGNC:29170): (FANCD2 and FANCI associated nuclease 1) This gene plays a role in DNA interstrand cross-link repair and encodes a protein with 5' flap endonuclease and 5'-3' exonuclease activity. Mutations in this gene cause karyomegalic interstitial nephritis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0031412244).
BP6
Variant 15-30905753-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-30905753-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 373299.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=1, Likely_benign=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.00019 (278/1461892) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00604 (270/44724). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00545. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 122 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FAN1NM_014967.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1090A>C p.Asn364His missense_variant 2/15 ENST00000362065.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FAN1ENST00000362065.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1090A>C p.Asn364His missense_variant 2/151 NM_014967.5 P1Q9Y2M0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00101
AC:
253
AN:
251448
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000802
AC XY:
109
AN XY:
135892
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00726
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000190
AC:
278
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000168
AC XY:
122
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00604
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000190
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000351
ExAC
AF:
0.000914
AC:
111

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 16, 2016The N364H variant in the FAN1 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant, nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The N364H variant was not observed in approximately 6500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The N364H variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is not conserved. In silico analysis predicts this variant likely does not alter the protein structure/function. We interpret N364H as a variant of uncertain significance. -
Karyomegalic interstitial nephritis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
FAN1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 21, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeApr 09, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.062
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.64
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
Cadd
Benign
3.0
Dann
Benign
0.96
Eigen
Benign
-0.80
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.0098
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0031
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.80
N;N;N;N
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.85
P;B;P;P
Vest4
0.089
MVP
0.23
MPC
0.099
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
1.8
Varity_R
0.045
gMVP
0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs187082481; hg19: chr15-31197956; API