rs188327838

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4BP6BS2

The NM_177438.3(DICER1):c.773G>T(p.Gly258Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000497 in 1,610,922 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G258R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DICER1
NM_177438.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.40

Variant links:

Genes affected

DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

DICER1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, DICER1

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.37609142).

BP6

Variant 14-95126710-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-95126710-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 315113.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=1}.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome at 22 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DICER1	NM_177438.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.773G>T	p.Gly258Val	missense_variant	7/27	ENST00000343455.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DICER1	ENST00000343455.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.773G>T	p.Gly258Val	missense_variant	7/27	1	NM_177438.3	P1	Q9UPY3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151782

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000875

AC:

AN:

251390

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000883

AC XY:

AN XY:

135866

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000139

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000158

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000528

AC:

AN:

1459022

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000482

AC XY:

AN XY:

725984

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.000112

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000586

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000995

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

151900

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74224

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000442

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000115

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.000132

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3476

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

DICER1-related tumor predisposition

Benign:2

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Jan 19, 2024	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Jan 13, 2018	This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

May 09, 2023

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 19, 2022

The p.G258V variant (also known as c.773G>T), located in coding exon 6 of the DICER1 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 773. The glycine at codon 258 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.34

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.10

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.17

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.41

T;T;T;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.57

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.58

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

M_CAP

Benign

0.045

MetaRNN

Benign

0.38

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.73

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

L;L;L;L;L

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.79

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.1

N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.32

Sift

Benign

0.067

T;T;T;T;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.16

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.95

P;P;P;P;.

Vest4

0.65

MVP

0.85

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.29

GERP RS

5.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.65

gMVP

0.76

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over