dbSNP rs189925962: BLM:p.Ile947Val (chr15-90790664-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-13 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000057.4(BLM):c.2839A>G(p.Ile947Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000159 in 1,614,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I947T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

BLM
NM_000057.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.52

Publications

9 publications found

Variant links:

COSMIC-nc: COSV105909991

Genes affected

BLM (HGNC:1058): (BLM RecQ like helicase) The Bloom syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by growth deficiency, microcephaly and immunodeficiency among others. It is caused by homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the gene encoding DNA helicase RecQ protein on chromosome 15q26. This Bloom-associated helicase unwinds a variety of DNA substrates including Holliday junction, and is involved in several pathways contributing to the maintenance of genome stability. Identification of pathogenic Bloom variants is required for heterozygote testing in at-risk families. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

BLM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Bloom syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Myriad Women’s Health, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
osteosarcoma
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
colorectal cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
breast cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

BLM links:

ENSG00000300894 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000300894 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.018725693).

BP6

Variant 15-90790664-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-90790664-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 454121.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000118 (18/152314) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00309 (16/5180). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00194. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 9 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000057.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
BLM	NM_000057.4	MANE Select	c.2839A>G	p.Ile947Val	missense	Exon 15 of 22	NP_000048.1	P54132
BLM	NM_001287246.2		c.2839A>G	p.Ile947Val	missense	Exon 16 of 23	NP_001274175.1	P54132
BLM	NM_001287247.2		c.2839A>G	p.Ile947Val	missense	Exon 15 of 20	NP_001274176.1	H0YNU5

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
BLM	ENST00000355112.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2839A>G	p.Ile947Val	missense	Exon 15 of 22	ENSP00000347232.3	P54132
BLM	ENST00000560509.5	TSL:1	c.2839A>G	p.Ile947Val	missense	Exon 15 of 20	ENSP00000454158.1	H0YNU5
BLM	ENST00000559724.5	TSL:1	n.*1763A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 15 of 22	ENSP00000453359.1	H0YLV8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000118

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00308

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

251454

AF XY:

0.000169

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00266

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000163

AC:

238

AN:

1461840

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000155

AC XY:

113

AN XY:

727214

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00554

AC:

220

AN:

39692

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000126

AC:

AN:

1111988

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000662

AC:

AN:

60386

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.487

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000118

AC:

AN:

152314

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000121

AC XY:

AN XY:

74484

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41582

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000653

AC:

AN:

15304

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00309

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10614

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68018

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.478

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000202

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000125

ExAC

AF:

0.000222

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Bloom syndrome (2)

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome (1)

not provided (1)

not specified (1)

Ovarian cancer (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.076

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.40

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.35

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.89

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.33

Eigen

Benign

-0.80

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.72

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.86

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

M_CAP

Benign

0.017

MetaRNN

Benign

0.019

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.96

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.41

PhyloP100

3.5

PrimateAI

Benign

0.47

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.83

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.068

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

0.045

Vest4

0.24

MVP

0.76

MPC

0.13

ClinPred

0.069

GERP RS

-0.18

Varity_R

0.21

gMVP

0.40

Mutation Taster

=77/23

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over