rs193922366

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The ENST00000432299.6(MLH1):​n.*2138_*2140delCTT variant causes a non coding transcript exon change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.018 in 1,606,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 334 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.022 ( 45 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.018 ( 289 hom. )

Consequence

MLH1
ENST00000432299.6 non_coding_transcript_exon

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:1B:10O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0580

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MLH1 (HGNC:7127): (mutL homolog 1) The protein encoded by this gene can heterodimerize with mismatch repair endonuclease PMS2 to form MutL alpha, part of the DNA mismatch repair system. When MutL alpha is bound by MutS beta and some accessory proteins, the PMS2 subunit of MutL alpha introduces a single-strand break near DNA mismatches, providing an entry point for exonuclease degradation. The encoded protein is also involved in DNA damage signaling and can heterodimerize with DNA mismatch repair protein MLH3 to form MutL gamma, which is involved in meiosis. This gene was identified as a locus frequently mutated in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC). [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
MLH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Lynch syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Lynch syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Muir-Torre syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet
  • mismatch repair cancer syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Lynch syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • malignant pancreatic neoplasm
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • rhabdomyosarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • prostate cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • breast cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 3-37050682-GTTC-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-37050682-GTTC-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 36549.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.022 (3345/152290) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0308 (1280/41546). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0294. There are 45 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1629 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 45 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MLH1NM_000249.4 linkc.*35_*37delCTT 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 19 of 19 ENST00000231790.8 NP_000240.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MLH1ENST00000231790.8 linkc.*35_*37delCTT 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 19 of 19 1 NM_000249.4 ENSP00000231790.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0219
AC:
3334
AN:
152172
Hom.:
44
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0306
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0307
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0192
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0141
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00476
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0249
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0198
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0248
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0168
AC:
4205
AN:
250506
AF XY:
0.0164
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0317
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00963
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0264
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0210
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0176
AC:
25584
AN:
1453752
Hom.:
289
AF XY:
0.0175
AC XY:
12660
AN XY:
723738
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0300
AC:
1001
AN:
33330
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0107
AC:
480
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0106
AC:
276
AN:
26092
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
4
AN:
39658
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00606
AC:
522
AN:
86120
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0260
AC:
1368
AN:
52602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0457
AC:
263
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0187
AC:
20644
AN:
1105334
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0171
AC:
1026
AN:
60140
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1078
2157
3235
4314
5392
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
762
1524
2286
3048
3810
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0220
AC:
3345
AN:
152290
Hom.:
45
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0219
AC XY:
1629
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0308
AC:
1280
AN:
41546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0192
AC:
294
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0141
AC:
49
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00497
AC:
24
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0249
AC:
264
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0306
AC:
9
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0198
AC:
1345
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0246
AC:
52
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
164
327
491
654
818
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
36
72
108
144
180
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0227
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.0227
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00779
AC:
27
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:10Other:1
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4Other:1
-
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:reference population

- -

Dec 05, 2016
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology, Netherlands Cancer Institute
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:3
-
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 13, 2012
Biesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24728327) -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Lynch syndrome Benign:3
Sep 05, 2013
International Society for Gastrointestinal Hereditary Tumours (InSiGHT)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:research

MAF >1% -

Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 18, 2011
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing;curation

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
0.058
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193922366; hg19: chr3-37092173; API