rs193922623
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP6BS1BS2
The NM_001035.3(RYR2):c.2267G>A(p.Ser756Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00011 in 1,613,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001035.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
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RYR2 | ENST00000366574.7 | c.2267G>A | p.Ser756Asn | missense_variant | Exon 21 of 105 | 1 | NM_001035.3 | ENSP00000355533.2 | ||
RYR2 | ENST00000609119.2 | n.2267G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 21 of 104 | 5 | ENSP00000499659.2 | ||||
RYR2 | ENST00000660292.2 | c.2267G>A | p.Ser756Asn | missense_variant | Exon 21 of 106 | ENSP00000499787.2 | ||||
RYR2 | ENST00000659194.3 | c.2267G>A | p.Ser756Asn | missense_variant | Exon 21 of 105 | ENSP00000499653.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000145 AC: 22AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000217 AC: 54AN: 249214Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000222 AC XY: 30AN XY: 135196
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000107 AC: 156AN: 1461680Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000110 AC XY: 80AN XY: 727114
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000145 AC: 22AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000202 AC XY: 15AN XY: 74344
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2Benign:2
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p.Ser756Asn (c.2267G>A) in the RYR2 gene (NM_001035.2; chr1-237664074-G-A) SCICD Classification: variant of uncertain significance, likely benign based on limited data to associate this gene with disease and relatively high frequency in the general population. We do not feel it is suitable for assessing risk in healthy relatives ("predictive genetic testing"). Gene-level evidence: RYR2 has not been associated with HCM Region-level evidence: Per the lab report, this variant is not in one of the regions of RYR2 that is enriched for pathogenic variation. Population data: Highest MAF in Ashkenazi Jewish population: 0.4630%. The variant was reported online in 56 of 138571 individuals in the Genome Aggregation Consortium Dataset (gnomAD; http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/), which currently includes variant calls on >140,000 unrelated individuals of African, Asian, European, Ashkenazi, Latino descent. -
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Not located in one of the three hot-spot regions of the RYR2 gene, where the majority of pathogenic missense variants occur (PMID: 19926015); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; In silico analysis suggests this variant may impact gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown.; Reported in association with HCM, DCM, and sudden unexplained death (PMID: 25351510, 30878466, 32746448); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30878466, 28404607, 32746448, 19926015, 32152366, 25351510) -
not specified Uncertain:2Benign:1
proposed classification - variant undergoing re-assessment, contact laboratory -
Variant summary: The RYR2 c.2267G>A (p.Ser756Asn) variant involves the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. 4/4 in silico tools predict damaging outcome for this variant. This variant was found in 24/120700 control chromosomes from ExAC at a frequency of 0.0001988, which is approximately 4 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic RYR2 variant (0.000055), suggesting this variant is likely a benign polymorphism. In addition, this variant has been detected at an allele frequency of ~0.5% (47/10152 chromosomes) in Ashkenazi subpopulation in gnomAD database, further supporting benign outcome. However, five clinical diagnostic laboratories (via ClinVar) have classified this variant as uncertain significance. LMM (via ClinVar) has reported this variant in two Caucasian adults with DCM and one Ashkenazi Jewish adult with HCM and has classified the variant as a VUS, although they do not report if this variant was found with other pathogenic variants in other genes, do not provide any familial co-segregation analysis and have not used ExAC data at that time. Due to the possibility of low penetrance pathogenic variants in the control population and unknown status of cardiological information in control populations, possibility of digenic inheritance in arrythmias and due to lack of functional and clinical data for this variant, the variant has been classified as a VUS-possibly benign until additional evidence becomes available. -
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Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1 Benign:2
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This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Ventricular fibrillation, paroxysmal familial, type 1 Pathogenic:1
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Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2 Uncertain:1
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
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Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at