rs193922623

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP6BS1BS2

The NM_001035.3(RYR2):​c.2267G>A​(p.Ser756Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00011 in 1,613,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR2
NM_001035.3 missense

Scores

6
7
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:5B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR2 (HGNC:10484): (ryanodine receptor 2) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein is one of the components of a calcium channel, composed of a tetramer of the ryanodine receptor proteins and a tetramer of FK506 binding protein 1B proteins, that supplies calcium to cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the RYR2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 195 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 55 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 5.7809 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.4158 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1, arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.
BP6
Variant 1-237500774-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-237500774-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 36739.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Uncertain_significance=4}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000145 (22/152188) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000131 (2/15278). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000226. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 15 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 22 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RYR2NM_001035.3 linkc.2267G>A p.Ser756Asn missense_variant Exon 21 of 105 ENST00000366574.7 NP_001026.2 Q92736-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RYR2ENST00000366574.7 linkc.2267G>A p.Ser756Asn missense_variant Exon 21 of 105 1 NM_001035.3 ENSP00000355533.2 Q92736-1
RYR2ENST00000609119.2 linkn.2267G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 21 of 104 5 ENSP00000499659.2 A0A590UK06
RYR2ENST00000660292.2 linkc.2267G>A p.Ser756Asn missense_variant Exon 21 of 106 ENSP00000499787.2 A0A590UKB7
RYR2ENST00000659194.3 linkc.2267G>A p.Ser756Asn missense_variant Exon 21 of 105 ENSP00000499653.3 A0A590UJZ8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00461
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000217
AC:
54
AN:
249214
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000222
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
135196
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000869
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00447
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000354
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000331
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000107
AC:
156
AN:
1461680
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000110
AC XY:
80
AN XY:
727114
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00429
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000414
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000202
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00461
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000444
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000128
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000242
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000199
AC:
24
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:5Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:2
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 01, 2017
Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford University
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: provider interpretation

p.Ser756Asn (c.2267G>A) in the RYR2 gene (NM_001035.2; chr1-237664074-G-A) SCICD Classification: variant of uncertain significance, likely benign based on limited data to associate this gene with disease and relatively high frequency in the general population. We do not feel it is suitable for assessing risk in healthy relatives ("predictive genetic testing"). Gene-level evidence: RYR2 has not been associated with HCM Region-level evidence: Per the lab report, this variant is not in one of the regions of RYR2 that is enriched for pathogenic variation. Population data: Highest MAF in Ashkenazi Jewish population: 0.4630%. The variant was reported online in 56 of 138571 individuals in the Genome Aggregation Consortium Dataset (gnomAD; http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/), which currently includes variant calls on >140,000 unrelated individuals of African, Asian, European, Ashkenazi, Latino descent. -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 19, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Not located in one of the three hot-spot regions of the RYR2 gene, where the majority of pathogenic missense variants occur (PMID: 19926015); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; In silico analysis suggests this variant may impact gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown.; Reported in association with HCM, DCM, and sudden unexplained death (PMID: 25351510, 30878466, 32746448); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30878466, 28404607, 32746448, 19926015, 32152366, 25351510) -

not specified Uncertain:2Benign:1
Apr 09, 2018
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

proposed classification - variant undergoing re-assessment, contact laboratory -

Jun 19, 2017
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: The RYR2 c.2267G>A (p.Ser756Asn) variant involves the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. 4/4 in silico tools predict damaging outcome for this variant. This variant was found in 24/120700 control chromosomes from ExAC at a frequency of 0.0001988, which is approximately 4 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic RYR2 variant (0.000055), suggesting this variant is likely a benign polymorphism. In addition, this variant has been detected at an allele frequency of ~0.5% (47/10152 chromosomes) in Ashkenazi subpopulation in gnomAD database, further supporting benign outcome. However, five clinical diagnostic laboratories (via ClinVar) have classified this variant as uncertain significance. LMM (via ClinVar) has reported this variant in two Caucasian adults with DCM and one Ashkenazi Jewish adult with HCM and has classified the variant as a VUS, although they do not report if this variant was found with other pathogenic variants in other genes, do not provide any familial co-segregation analysis and have not used ExAC data at that time. Due to the possibility of low penetrance pathogenic variants in the control population and unknown status of cardiological information in control populations, possibility of digenic inheritance in arrythmias and due to lack of functional and clinical data for this variant, the variant has been classified as a VUS-possibly benign until additional evidence becomes available. -

Jun 28, 2017
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1 Benign:2
Jan 12, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Ventricular fibrillation, paroxysmal familial, type 1 Pathogenic:1
Mar 20, 2014
Blueprint Genetics
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2 Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Oct 22, 2018
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Jan 25, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
D;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.97
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.064
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.17
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Benign
0.066
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.76
MVP
0.82
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.41
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.58
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.50
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.50
Position offset: 12

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193922623; hg19: chr1-237664074; API