rs199472686

Variant names:

• chr11-2527948-G-A
• NM_000218.3:c.407G>A

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr11-2527948-G-A
• chr11-2527948-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong

The NM_000218.3(KCNQ1):​c.407G>A​(p.Cys136Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C136F) has been classified as Pathogenic.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: KCNQ1 NM_000218.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.09

Genes affected

KCNQ1 (HGNC:6294): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 1) This gene encodes a voltage-gated potassium channel required for repolarization phase of the cardiac action potential. This protein can form heteromultimers with two other potassium channel proteins, KCNE1 and KCNE3. Mutations in this gene are associated with hereditary long QT syndrome 1 (also known as Romano-Ward syndrome), Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome, and familial atrial fibrillation. This gene exhibits tissue-specific imprinting, with preferential expression from the maternal allele in some tissues, and biallelic expression in others. This gene is located in a region of chromosome 11 amongst other imprinted genes that are associated with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS), and itself has been shown to be disrupted by chromosomal rearrangements in patients with BWS. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a helix (size 21) in uniprot entity KCNQ1_HUMAN there are 12 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (92%) in NM_000218.3
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-2527948-G-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.948

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KCNQ1	NM_000218.3	c.407G>A	p.Cys136Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 16	ENST00000155840.12	NP_000209.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KCNQ1	ENST00000155840.12	c.407G>A	p.Cys136Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 16	1	NM_000218.3	ENSP00000155840.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461786 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727208

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.43	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.38
CADD	Pathogenic	30
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.98	.;D;.;.;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.76
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.67
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D;D;D;D;.
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.72	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.95	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.0	.;M;.;.;.
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.90	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-9.4	D;D;.;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.87
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;.;D;.
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D;D;.;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	.;D;.;.;.
Vest4		0.94, 0.92
MutPred		0.74		.;Gain of catalytic residue at L131 (P = 0.0743);.;.;.;
MVP		1.0
MPC		3.0
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		3.5
Varity_R		0.98
gMVP		0.99

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr11-2549178;