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GeneBe

rs199473087

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 3P and 12B. PM2PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_001099404.2(SCN5A):c.895T>A(p.Leu299Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000967 in 1,612,460 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00051 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN5A
NM_001099404.2 missense

Scores

1
2
15

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.633
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN5A (HGNC:10593): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5) The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel subunit. This protein is found primarily in cardiac muscle and is responsible for the initial upstroke of the action potential in an electrocardiogram. Defects in this gene have been associated with long QT syndrome type 3 (LQT3), atrial fibrillation, cardiomyopathy, and Brugada syndrome 1, all autosomal dominant cardiac diseases. Alternative splicing results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SCN5A
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02349791).
BP6
Variant 3-38609773-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-38609773-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 68055.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr3-38609773-A-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr3-38609773-A-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SCN5ANM_001099404.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.895T>A p.Leu299Met missense_variant 7/28 ENST00000413689.6
SCN5ANM_000335.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.895T>A p.Leu299Met missense_variant 7/28 ENST00000423572.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SCN5AENST00000413689.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.895T>A p.Leu299Met missense_variant 7/285 NM_001099404.2 P4
SCN5AENST00000423572.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.895T>A p.Leu299Met missense_variant 7/281 NM_000335.5 A1Q14524-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000512
AC:
78
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000153
AC:
38
AN:
248832
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000119
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
134946
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00213
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000869
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000534
AC:
78
AN:
1460102
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000372
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
726046
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000895
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000133
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000512
AC:
78
AN:
152358
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000483
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00178
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000145
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000691
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00167
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000119
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000157
AC:
19

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4Other:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 02, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19841300, 20129283) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 24, 2024- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyCardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust-This variant has been reported in the following publications (PMID:19841300;PMID:20129283). -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Cardiac arrhythmia Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthNov 16, 2018- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthFeb 05, 2024- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
SCN5A-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesNov 18, 2021This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 28, 2017This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
CardioboostArm
Benign
0.000052
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.0054
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
Cadd
Benign
9.4
Dann
Benign
0.88
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.086
N
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.46
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.023
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.20
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.050
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0080
B;P;.;B;.;B;P;.;.
Vest4
0.27
MVP
0.51
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.0050
T
GERP RS
-0.83
Varity_R
0.059
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199473087; hg19: chr3-38651264; API