rs199473364
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2
The NM_172201.2(KCNE2):c.193G>A(p.Val65Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,934 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
KCNE2
NM_172201.2 missense
NM_172201.2 missense
Scores
7
10
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.50
Genes affected
KCNE2 (HGNC:6242): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily E regulatory subunit 2) Voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, isk-related subfamily. This member is a small integral membrane subunit that assembles with the KCNH2 gene product, a pore-forming protein, to alter its function. This gene is expressed in heart and muscle and the gene mutations are associated with cardiac arrhythmia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.929
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCNE2 | NM_172201.2 | c.193G>A | p.Val65Met | missense_variant | 2/2 | ENST00000290310.4 | NP_751951.1 | |
LOC105372791 | XR_937683.3 | n.1183C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/2 | ||||
LOC105372791 | XR_007067848.1 | n.1218C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCNE2 | ENST00000290310.4 | c.193G>A | p.Val65Met | missense_variant | 2/2 | 1 | NM_172201.2 | ENSP00000290310 | P1 | |
ENST00000440403.2 | n.618C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/3 | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152042Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5AN: 251470Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135914
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000752 AC: 11AN: 1461892Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 727246
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152042Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74250
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Long QT syndrome 6 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | May 03, 2019 | This sequence change replaces valine with methionine at codon 65 of the KCNE2 protein (p.Val65Met). The valine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and methionine. This variant is present in population databases (rs199473364, ExAC 0.006%). This variant has been reported in two individuals affected with long QT syndrome (PMID: 12185453, 24606995). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 67611). Experimental studies have shown that this missense change leads to channel mediated currents with accelerated inactivation, but the clinical implications of this finding are uncertain (PMID: 12185453). In summary, this variant is a rare missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. It has been reported in both the population and affected individuals, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine its role in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Congenital long QT syndrome Other:1
not provided, no classification provided | literature only | Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust | - | This variant has been reported as associated with Long QT syndrome in the following publications (PMID:12185453). This is a literature report, and does not necessarily reflect the clinical interpretation of the Imperial College / Royal Brompton Cardiovascular Genetics laboratory. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at