rs199612115

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePP5

The NM_000383.4(AIRE):​c.652+1G>T variant causes a splice donor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000226 in 1,592,044 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AIRE
NM_000383.4 splice_donor, intron

Scores

2
3
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:6U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.80

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AIRE (HGNC:360): (autoimmune regulator) This gene encodes a transcriptional regulator that forms nuclear bodies and interacts with the transcriptional coactivator CREB binding protein. The encoded protein plays an important role in immunity by regulating the expression of autoantigens and negative selection of autoreactive T-cells in the thymus. Mutations in this gene cause the rare autosomal-recessive systemic autoimmune disease termed autoimmune polyendocrinopathy with candidiasis and ectodermal dystrophy (APECED). [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]
AIRE Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • familial isolated hypoparathyroidism due to impaired PTH secretion
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.06959707 fraction of the gene. No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal is inframe change.
PP5
Variant 21-44288459-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr21-44288459-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 370839.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000383.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AIRE
NM_000383.4
MANE Select
c.652+1G>T
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_000374.1O43918-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AIRE
ENST00000291582.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.652+1G>T
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000291582.5O43918-1
AIRE
ENST00000966178.1
c.652+1G>T
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000636237.1
AIRE
ENST00000530812.5
TSL:2
n.1205G>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 12

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000964
AC:
24
AN:
248874
AF XY:
0.0000889
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000181
AC:
26
AN:
1439672
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000153
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
717230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33040
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44662
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26020
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000581
AC:
23
AN:
39574
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
1
AN:
85824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52390
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5720
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1092778
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000335
AC:
2
AN:
59664
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
10
AN:
152372
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74512
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00173
AC:
9
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.510
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000626
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
5
-
-
Polyglandular autoimmune syndrome, type 1 (5)
1
-
-
AIRE-related disorder (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
PhyloP100
4.8
GERP RS
3.6
Mutation Taster
=6/94
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.91
SpliceAI score (max)
0.95
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.95
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199612115; hg19: chr21-45708342; COSMIC: COSV99380912; COSMIC: COSV99380912; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.