rs199752932

Positions:

chr15-45097236-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PVS1PP5

The NM_001363711.2(DUOX2):c.3847+2T>C variant causes a splice donor change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000682 in 1,613,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000073 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DUOX2
NM_001363711.2 splice_donor

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.9945

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.22

Variant links:

Genes affected

DUOX2 (HGNC:13273): (dual oxidase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a glycoprotein and a member of the NADPH oxidase family. The synthesis of thyroid hormone is catalyzed by a protein complex located at the apical membrane of thyroid follicular cells. This complex contains an iodide transporter, thyroperoxidase, and a peroxide generating system that includes this encoded protein and DUOX1. This protein is known as dual oxidase because it has both a peroxidase homology domain and a gp91phox domain. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DUOX2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PVS1

Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.

PP5

Variant 15-45097236-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-45097236-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 189228.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DUOX2	NM_001363711.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.3847+2T>C		splice_donor_variant		ENST00000389039.11	NP_001350640.1
DUOX2	NM_014080.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.3847+2T>C		splice_donor_variant			NP_054799.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DUOX2	ENST00000389039.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.3847+2T>C		splice_donor_variant		1	NM_001363711.2	ENSP00000373691	P4
DUOX2	ENST00000603300.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.3847+2T>C		splice_donor_variant		1		ENSP00000475084	A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152152

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000557

AC:

AN:

251222

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000589

AC XY:

AN XY:

135786

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000725

AC:

106

AN:

1461826

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000633

AC XY:

AN XY:

727210

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000749

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000908

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152152

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74320

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000496

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000416

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000115

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Sep 24, 2023

This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 29 of the DUOX2 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in DUOX2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 12110737, 18765513, 21565790, 24423310, 24735383). This variant is present in population databases (rs199752932, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DUOX2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 189228). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Familial thyroid dyshormonogenesis

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Nov 11, 2016

The c.3847+2T>C variant in DUOX2 has not been previously reported in the literature. This variant occurs in the invariant region (+/- 1,2) of the splice consensus sequence and is predicted to cause altered splicing leading to an abnormal or absent protein. In summary, although additional studies are required to fully establish its clinical significance, the c.3847+2T>C variant is likely pathogenic for hypothyroidism in an autosomal recessive manner. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.46

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.22

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.1

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.92

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

GERP RS

5.3

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

0.99

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.60

SpliceAI score (max)

0.96

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DL_spliceai

0.96

Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over