rs200000734

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_002386.4(MC1R):​c.637C>T​(p.Arg213Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00047 in 1,606,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R213Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00070 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00045 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MC1R
NM_002386.4 missense

Scores

5
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.29

Publications

32 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MC1R (HGNC:6929): (melanocortin 1 receptor) This intronless gene encodes the receptor protein for melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH). The encoded protein, a seven pass transmembrane G protein coupled receptor, controls melanogenesis. Two types of melanin exist: red pheomelanin and black eumelanin. Gene mutations that lead to a loss in function are associated with increased pheomelanin production, which leads to lighter skin and hair color. Eumelanin is photoprotective but pheomelanin may contribute to UV-induced skin damage by generating free radicals upon UV radiation. Binding of MSH to its receptor activates the receptor and stimulates eumelanin synthesis. This receptor is a major determining factor in sun sensitivity and is a genetic risk factor for melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer. Over 30 variant alleles have been identified which correlate with skin and hair color, providing evidence that this gene is an important component in determining normal human pigment variation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.018007338).
BP6
Variant 16-89919895-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-89919895-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 321435.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 106 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002386.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MC1R
NM_002386.4
MANE Select
c.637C>Tp.Arg213Trp
missense
Exon 1 of 1NP_002377.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MC1R
ENST00000555147.2
TSL:6 MANE Select
c.637C>Tp.Arg213Trp
missense
Exon 1 of 1ENSP00000451605.1Q01726
ENSG00000198211
ENST00000556922.1
TSL:2
c.637C>Tp.Arg213Trp
missense
Exon 1 of 5ENSP00000451560.1A0A0B4J269
MC1R
ENST00000555427.1
TSL:5
c.637C>Tp.Arg213Trp
missense
Exon 3 of 4ENSP00000451760.1G3V4F0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000696
AC:
106
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000916
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0154
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000559
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000348
AC:
84
AN:
241070
AF XY:
0.000357
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000596
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000466
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000504
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000169
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000446
AC:
649
AN:
1454656
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000431
AC XY:
312
AN XY:
723856
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000837
AC:
28
AN:
33462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000403
AC:
18
AN:
44660
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26102
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000104
AC:
9
AN:
86234
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000213
AC:
1
AN:
46990
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000520
AC:
3
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000501
AC:
557
AN:
1111438
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000531
AC:
32
AN:
60312
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
47
95
142
190
237
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000696
AC:
106
AN:
152316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000550
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000914
AC:
38
AN:
41586
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000784
AC:
12
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000559
AC:
38
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
15
20
25
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000644
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000888
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000239
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000594
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000339
AC:
41
EpiCase
AF:
0.000927
EpiControl
AF:
0.000771

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
1
Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 5 (2)
-
1
-
Tyrosinase-positive oculocutaneous albinism (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.43
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.018
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M
PhyloP100
1.3
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D
Polyphen
0.019
B
Vest4
0.44
MVP
0.72
MPC
0.019
ClinPred
0.073
T
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200000734; hg19: chr16-89986303; COSMIC: COSV59624794; COSMIC: COSV59624794; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.