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rs200068167

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_001384474.1(LOXHD1):c.3426G>A(p.Val1142=) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0022 in 1,551,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0023 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

LOXHD1
NM_001384474.1 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
LOXHD1 (HGNC:26521): (lipoxygenase homology PLAT domains 1) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein consisting entirely of PLAT (polycystin/lipoxygenase/alpha-toxin) domains, thought to be involved in targeting proteins to the plasma membrane. Studies in mice show that this gene is expressed in the mechanosensory hair cells in the inner ear, and mutations in this gene lead to auditory defects, indicating that this gene is essential for normal hair cell function. Screening of human families segregating deafness identified a mutation in this gene which causes DFNB77, a progressive form of autosomal-recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.31).
BP6
Variant 18-46546983-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-46546983-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 178399.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=3}. Variant chr18-46546983-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LOXHD1NM_001384474.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3426G>A p.Val1142= synonymous_variant 22/41 ENST00000642948.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LOXHD1ENST00000642948.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3426G>A p.Val1142= synonymous_variant 22/41 NM_001384474.1 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00128
AC:
195
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000916
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00720
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00197
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000958
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00123
AC:
194
AN:
158356
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00133
AC XY:
111
AN XY:
83420
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000230
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000646
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00423
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000594
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00223
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000671
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00230
AC:
3213
AN:
1399394
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00219
AC XY:
1511
AN XY:
690194
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000348
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000868
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00401
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000609
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00257
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00128
AC:
195
AN:
152360
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00113
AC XY:
84
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000915
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00720
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00197
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000948
Alfa
AF:
0.00206
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00142

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 77 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Nov 11, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2023LOXHD1: BP4 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineDec 21, 2017p.Val1142Val in exon 22 of LOXHD1: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located within the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 0.22% (161/7288 8) of European chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gn omAD.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs200068167). ACMG/AMP criteria applied: BS1, BP7 . -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
Cadd
Benign
10
Dann
Benign
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200068167; hg19: chr18-44126946; API