rs200103366

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_002582.4(PARN):​c.466G>T​(p.Ala156Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00027 in 1,604,418 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A156T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00036 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00026 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PARN
NM_002582.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.59

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PARN (HGNC:8609): (poly(A)-specific ribonuclease) The protein encoded by this gene is a 3'-exoribonuclease, with similarity to the RNase D family of 3'-exonucleases. It prefers poly(A) as the substrate, hence, efficiently degrades poly(A) tails of mRNAs. Exonucleolytic degradation of the poly(A) tail is often the first step in the decay of eukaryotic mRNAs. This protein is also involved in silencing of certain maternal mRNAs during oocyte maturation and early embryonic development, as well as in nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs that contain premature stop codons. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]
PARN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 4
    Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • dyskeratosis congenita
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Hoyeraal-Hreidarsson syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10150367).
BP6
Variant 16-14610732-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-14610732-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 569031.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000361 (55/152172) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00075 (51/68034). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000585. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 25 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002582.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PARN
NM_002582.4
MANE Select
c.466G>Tp.Ala156Ser
missense
Exon 7 of 24NP_002573.1O95453-1
PARN
NM_001242992.2
c.328G>Tp.Ala110Ser
missense
Exon 6 of 23NP_001229921.1O95453-3
PARN
NM_001134477.3
c.283G>Tp.Ala95Ser
missense
Exon 7 of 24NP_001127949.1O95453-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PARN
ENST00000437198.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.466G>Tp.Ala156Ser
missense
Exon 7 of 24ENSP00000387911.2O95453-1
PARN
ENST00000931608.1
c.466G>Tp.Ala156Ser
missense
Exon 7 of 24ENSP00000601667.1
PARN
ENST00000650990.1
c.466G>Tp.Ala156Ser
missense
Exon 7 of 25ENSP00000498741.1A0A494C0W0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000361
AC:
55
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000750
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000273
AC:
68
AN:
249214
AF XY:
0.000259
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000371
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000505
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000260
AC:
378
AN:
1452246
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000274
AC XY:
198
AN XY:
723108
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000180
AC:
6
AN:
33274
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26078
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39630
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86078
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000468
AC:
25
AN:
53392
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5748
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000307
AC:
339
AN:
1103314
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000133
AC:
8
AN:
60014
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.457
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
21
42
63
84
105
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000361
AC:
55
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000336
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000189
AC:
2
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000750
AC:
51
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000542
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000193
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000261
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000605
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000372
AC:
45
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
1
not specified (2)
-
1
-
Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 6 (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)
-
-
1
Primary ciliary dyskinesia 20 (1)
-
1
-
Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 4;C4225356:Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 6 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.016
T
Eigen
Benign
0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0083
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.74
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
PhyloP100
3.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.49
N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.13
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T
Polyphen
0.64
P
Vest4
0.24
MVP
0.21
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.031
T
GERP RS
4.5
PromoterAI
-0.017
Neutral
Varity_R
0.081
gMVP
0.33
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200103366; hg19: chr16-14704589; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.