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rs200237137

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_024757.5(EHMT1):c.3028G>A(p.Val1010Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000451 in 1,609,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V1010G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00027 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00047 ( 14 hom. )

Consequence

EHMT1
NM_024757.5 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.62
Variant links:
Genes affected
EHMT1 (HGNC:24650): (euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the lysine-9 position of histone H3. This action marks the genomic region packaged with these methylated histones for transcriptional repression. This protein may be involved in the silencing of MYC- and E2F-responsive genes and therefore could play a role in the G0/G1 cell cycle transition. Defects in this gene are a cause of chromosome 9q subtelomeric deletion syndrome (9q-syndrome, also known as Kleefstra syndrome). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00802061).
BP6
Variant 9-137813166-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-137813166-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 210924.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000269 (41/152266) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00787 (38/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00589. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 32 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 41 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EHMT1NM_024757.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3028G>A p.Val1010Met missense_variant 20/27 ENST00000460843.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EHMT1ENST00000460843.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3028G>A p.Val1010Met missense_variant 20/275 NM_024757.5 Q9H9B1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000269
AC:
41
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00786
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000934
AC:
230
AN:
246334
Hom.:
4
AF XY:
0.00135
AC XY:
181
AN XY:
133864
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00738
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000493
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000470
AC:
684
AN:
1456828
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000730
AC XY:
529
AN XY:
725036
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00762
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000269
AC:
41
AN:
152266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000430
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00787
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000427
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00103
AC:
125
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00346
AC:
12
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJul 17, 2015- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 28, 2016- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 17, 2017This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Kleefstra syndrome 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 27, 2023- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 05, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
Cadd
Benign
16
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.32
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.056
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0080
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.43
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.83
L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.93
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.88
N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;.;.
Polyphen
0.079
B;.;.
Vest4
0.26
MutPred
0.34
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);.;.;
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.77
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
2.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200237137; hg19: chr9-140707618; COSMIC: COSV105361900; COSMIC: COSV105361900; API