rs200276538
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_001126121.2(SLC25A19):c.622C>T(p.Pro208Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000319 in 1,613,718 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001126121.2 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000204 AC: 31AN: 152126Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000155 AC: 39AN: 251346Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000140 AC XY: 19AN XY: 135900
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000331 AC: 484AN: 1461592Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000326 AC XY: 237AN XY: 727088
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000204 AC: 31AN: 152126Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000215 AC XY: 16AN XY: 74318
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:4
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A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the SLC25A19 gene. The P208S variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. The P208S variant is observed in 12/65896 (0.02%) alleles from individuals of European background (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). The P208S variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved in mammals. However, in silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic variant or a rare benign variant. -
This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 208 of the SLC25A19 protein (p.Pro208Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs200276538, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SLC25A19-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 96021). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Amish lethal microcephaly Uncertain:1
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
The c.622C>T (p.P208S) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 4) of the SLC25A19 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 622, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 208 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at