rs200283837
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM1PP2BP4_Moderate
The NM_000138.5(FBN1):c.3797A>T(p.Tyr1266Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000403 in 1,613,706 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Y1266Y) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000138.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissectionInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
- Marfan syndromeInheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, G2P, PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
- Acromicric dysplasiaInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
- progeroid and marfanoid aspect-lipodystrophy syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
- stiff skin syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- Weill-Marchesani syndrome 2, dominantInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- geleophysic dysplasiaInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- isolated ectopia lentisInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- neonatal Marfan syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Weill-Marchesani syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- ectopia lentis 1, isolated, autosomal dominantInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
- Shprintzen-Goldberg syndromeInheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152198Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000557 AC: 14AN: 251128 AF XY: 0.0000368 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000431 AC: 63AN: 1461508Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000275 AC XY: 20AN XY: 727060 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152198Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74342 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:2
This missense variant replaces tyrosine with phenylalanine at codon 1266 of the FBN1 protein. Computational prediction tools indicate that this variant has a neutral impact on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in one family affected with familial thoracic aortic aneurysms and acute aortic dissections (PMID: 26621581). This variant has been identified in 14/251128 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
The p.Y1266F variant (also known as c.3797A>T), located in coding exon 30 of the FBN1 gene, results from an A to T substitution at nucleotide position 3797. The tyrosine at codon 1266 is replaced by phenylalanine, an amino acid with highly similar properties, and is located in the cb EGF-like #16 domain. This alteration was first reported in a study screening for FBN1 alterations, but no clinical detail was provided (Mátyás G et al. Hum. Mutat. 2002;19:443-56). This alteration was described in an individual with aortic dilatation and dissection, who also had a second FBN1 alteration (Regalado ES et al. Clin. Genet. 2016;89:719-23). This alteration has also been seen in another subject with ascending aortic aneurysm (Weerakkody R et al. Genet Med, 2018 11;20:1414-1422). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species, and phenylalanine is the reference amino acid in other vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:2
Observed in trans with another FBN1 variant in an individual with aortic root dilatation and aortic dissection (Regalado et al., 2015); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Although located in a calcium-binding EGF-like domain of the FBN1 gene, it does not affect a cysteine residue within this domain; cysteine substitutions in the calcium-binding EGF-like domains represent the majority of pathogenic missense changes associated with FBN1-related disorders (Collod-Beroud et al., 2003); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24941995, 25812041, 25637381, 11933199, 27647783, 26621581, 29543232, 12938084) -
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Marfan syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
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This missense variant replaces tyrosine with phenylalanine at codon 1266 of the FBN1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in a family affected with familial thoracic aortic aneurysms and acute aortic dissections (PMID: 26621581). This variant has been identified in 14/251128 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: FBN1 c.3797A>T (p.Tyr1266Phe) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5.6e-05 in 251128 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00011 within the Non-Finnish European subpopulation in the gnomAD database. Frequency in Non-Finnish European subpopulation is similar to the estimated for a pathogenic variant in FBN1 causing Aortopathy (0.00011), suggesting a benign polymorphism. c.3797A>T has been observed in individual(s) affected with Aneurysm without strong evidence for causality (Weerakkody_2018). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Aortopathy. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 25637381, 11933199, 29543232, 24941995). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 161235). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Acute aortic dissection;C0345050:Congenital aneurysm of ascending aorta Uncertain:1
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Marfan syndrome;C4707243:Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at