rs200289457

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):c.4306G>A(p.Val1436Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000774 in 1,614,014 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V1436L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000081 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:12B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.83

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RYR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
RYR1-related myopathy
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
central core myopathy
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
King-Denborough syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
benign Samaritan congenital myopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

RYR1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RYR1	NM_000540.3 link	c.4306G>A	p.Val1436Met	missense_variant	Exon 30 of 106	ENST00000359596.8	NP_000531.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RYR1	ENST00000359596.8 link	c.4306G>A	p.Val1436Met	missense_variant	Exon 30 of 106	5	NM_000540.3	ENSP00000352608.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152134

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000438

AC:

AN:

251408

AF XY:

0.0000147

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000867

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000440

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000807

AC:

118

AN:

1461880

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000866

AC XY:

AN XY:

727240

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000807

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000671

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000464

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00104

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000621

AC:

AN:

1112004

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000149

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.462

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152134

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74294

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000483

AC:

AN:

41438

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15264

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5192

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10596

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000588

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2086

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.511

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000944

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000718

ExAC

AF:

0.0000576

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00173

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000218

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:12Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:5

Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

Nov 01, 2024

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

RYR1: PM2:Supporting, PP3

Sep 17, 2025

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Reported previously as a variant of uncertain significance in a family with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility (Heytens L et al. (2019) Acta Anaesth Belg. http://actaanaesthesiologica.be/assets/227/12-heytens.pdf); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32236737, Heytens2019[Article], 37510298)

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

Mar 09, 2022

Revvity Omics, Revvity

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1

Uncertain:2

Sep 11, 2024

All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces valine with methionine at codon 1436 of the RYR1 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in one family affected with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility in the literature. This variant has been identified in 13/282812 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease.

RYR1-related disorder

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Jun 20, 2024

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

The RYR1 c.4306G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Val1436Met. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0085% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/19-38968362-G-A). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence.

Jan 12, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia

Uncertain:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Aug 09, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.4306G>A (p.V1436M) alteration is located in exon 30 (coding exon 30) of the RYR1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4306, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 1436 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Neuromuscular disease, congenital, with uniform type 1 fiber

Uncertain:1

Jun 14, 2016

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Central core myopathy

Uncertain:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.29

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.023

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.010

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0

.;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.64

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.57

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.23

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.65

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.32

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.9

M;M

PhyloP100

4.8

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.79

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.7

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.62

Sift

Uncertain

0.0070

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

.;.

Vest4

0.50

ClinPred

0.63

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.19

gMVP

0.79

Mutation Taster

=91/9

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.18

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over