rs200303340

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PP2PP3

The NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.5243G>A(p.Cys1748Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000396 in 1,614,124 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). The gene MYH7 is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH7
NM_000257.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:12B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.344

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MYH7 (HGNC:7577): (myosin heavy chain 7) Muscle myosin is a hexameric protein containing 2 heavy chain subunits, 2 alkali light chain subunits, and 2 regulatory light chain subunits. This gene encodes the beta (or slow) heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. It is expressed predominantly in normal human ventricle. It is also expressed in skeletal muscle tissues rich in slow-twitch type I muscle fibers. Changes in the relative abundance of this protein and the alpha (or fast) heavy subunit of cardiac myosin correlate with the contractile velocity of cardiac muscle. Its expression is also altered during thyroid hormone depletion and hemodynamic overloading. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, myosin storage myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, and Laing distal myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

MYH7 links:

ENSG00000258444 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000258444 links:

MHRT (HGNC:51291): (myosin heavy chain associated RNA transcript) This gene encodes a spliced long non-coding RNA that may act as a cardioprotective agent in the heart. Based on a study of a similar gene in mouse, the encoded transcript may regulate chromatin remodeling by acting as a decoy to the BRG1 chromatin repressor complex thus preventing it from binding to its genomic targets. Blocking the actions of BRG1 could be crucial in protecting the heart from pathological hypertrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

MHRT links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Specifications for MYH7 are available in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry and recommended for reference when assigning criteria.

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 18 uncertain in NM_000257.4

PP2

Missense variant in the MYH7 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 341 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 16 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.9329 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.7889 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1, Ebstein anomaly, left ventricular noncompaction, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1S, MYH7-related skeletal myopathy, congenital myopathy 7A, myosin storage, autosomal dominant, dilated cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessive, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal dominant, hyaline body myopathy, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, congenital heart disease.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.75

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000257.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
MYH7	NM_000257.4	MANE Select	c.5243G>A	p.Cys1748Tyr	missense	Exon 36 of 40	NP_000248.2	P12883
MYH7	NM_001407004.1		c.5243G>A	p.Cys1748Tyr	missense	Exon 35 of 39	NP_001393933.1	P12883
MHRT	NR_126491.1		n.-29C>T		upstream_gene	N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
MYH7	ENST00000355349.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.5243G>A	p.Cys1748Tyr	missense	Exon 36 of 40	ENSP00000347507.3	P12883
MYH7	ENST00000858540.1		c.5288G>A	p.Cys1763Tyr	missense	Exon 36 of 40	ENSP00000528599.1
MYH7	ENST00000965955.1		c.5288G>A	p.Cys1763Tyr	missense	Exon 36 of 40	ENSP00000636014.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152230

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000477

AC:

AN:

251482

AF XY:

0.0000662

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000462

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

1461894

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000187

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000495

AC:

AN:

1112012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.486

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152230

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74368

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41460

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15292

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5196

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10616

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000118

AC:

AN:

68046

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.506

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000648

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Cardiomyopathy (2)

not provided (2)

Cardiovascular phenotype (1)

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1S (1)

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1S;C1842160:Myosin storage myopathy;C1850709:Myopathy, myosin storage, autosomal recessive;C3495498:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1;C4552004:MYH7-related skeletal myopathy (1)

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (1)

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1 (1)

MYH7-related disorder (1)

MYH7-related skeletal myopathy (1)

Myosin storage myopathy (1)

not specified (1)

Primary familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.56

CardioboostCm

Uncertain

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.017

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.070

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.81

Eigen

Uncertain

0.49

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.48

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.86

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.70

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.75

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.049

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

PhyloP100

0.34

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.87

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.7

REVEL

Uncertain

0.45

Sift

Uncertain

0.0060

Sift4G

Benign

0.37

Polyphen

0.98

Vest4

0.59

MVP

0.98

MPC

1.8

ClinPred

0.45

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.64

gMVP

0.92

Mutation Taster

=20/80

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over