rs200306870

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002025.4(AFF2):​c.1121C>A​(p.Ser374Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000312 in 1,199,259 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. There are 125 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00031 ( 1 hom., 12 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00031 ( 1 hom. 113 hem. )

Consequence

AFF2
NM_002025.4 missense

Scores

1
4
11

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.83

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AFF2 (HGNC:3776): (ALF transcription elongation factor 2) This gene encodes a putative transcriptional activator that is a member of the AF4\FMR2 gene family. This gene is associated with the folate-sensitive fragile X E locus on chromosome X. A repeat polymorphism in the fragile X E locus results in silencing of this gene causing Fragile X E syndrome. Fragile X E syndrome is a form of nonsyndromic X-linked cognitive disability. In addition, this gene contains 6-25 GCC repeats that are expanded to >200 repeats in the disease state. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
AFF2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • FRAXE intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008142501).
BP6
Variant X-148837681-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-148837681-C-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 197738.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000314 (35/111561) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00905 (32/3534). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00659. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 12 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 12 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AFF2NM_002025.4 linkc.1121C>A p.Ser374Tyr missense_variant Exon 5 of 21 ENST00000370460.7 NP_002016.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AFF2ENST00000370460.7 linkc.1121C>A p.Ser374Tyr missense_variant Exon 5 of 21 5 NM_002025.4 ENSP00000359489.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000314
AC:
35
AN:
111507
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00903
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000882
AC:
161
AN:
182529
AF XY:
0.000820
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0113
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000614
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000312
AC:
339
AN:
1087698
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.000319
AC XY:
113
AN XY:
353926
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26205
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35172
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19323
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00922
AC:
278
AN:
30155
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000557
AC:
3
AN:
53869
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40493
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4110
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000312
AC:
26
AN:
832644
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000700
AC:
32
AN:
45727
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12
23
35
46
58
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000314
AC:
35
AN:
111561
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000356
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
33735
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30714
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10496
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2650
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00905
AC:
32
AN:
3534
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000387
AC:
1
AN:
2584
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6024
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
216
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000376
AC:
2
AN:
53128
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1529
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000699
Hom.:
14
Bravo
AF:
0.000574
ExAC
AF:
0.000939
AC:
114
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000596

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 31, 2019
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 05, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Apr 16, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

AFF2-related disorder Benign:1
Jul 12, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0081
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
1.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
0.73
P
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.33
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.45
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
1.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200306870; hg19: chrX-147919205; API