rs200369827

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_022489.4(INF2):​c.3134G>A​(p.Arg1045Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00123 in 1,591,924 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1045W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0013 ( 2 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0012 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

INF2
NM_022489.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.22

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
INF2 (HGNC:23791): (inverted formin 2) This gene represents a member of the formin family of proteins. It is considered a diaphanous formin due to the presence of a diaphanous inhibitory domain located at the N-terminus of the encoded protein. Studies of a similar mouse protein indicate that the protein encoded by this locus may function in polymerization and depolymerization of actin filaments. Mutations at this locus have been associated with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 5.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
INF2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate E
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet
  • focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial idiopathic steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0051357746).
BP6
Variant 14-104714296-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-104714296-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 312706.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00129 (197/152296) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00182 (124/68016). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00156. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 79 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 197 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
INF2NM_022489.4 linkc.3134G>A p.Arg1045Gln missense_variant Exon 21 of 23 ENST00000392634.9 NP_071934.3 Q27J81-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
INF2ENST00000392634.9 linkc.3134G>A p.Arg1045Gln missense_variant Exon 21 of 23 5 NM_022489.4 ENSP00000376410.4 Q27J81-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00126
AC:
192
AN:
152178
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000565
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00182
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00101
AC:
212
AN:
210028
AF XY:
0.000987
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00139
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000357
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000980
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000561
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00122
AC:
1757
AN:
1439628
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
70
AF XY:
0.00123
AC XY:
877
AN XY:
714462
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00164
AC:
54
AN:
32870
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000310
AC:
13
AN:
41950
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000624
AC:
16
AN:
25628
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38352
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
6
AN:
82948
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000400
AC:
20
AN:
50032
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000349
AC:
2
AN:
5736
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
1588
AN:
1102530
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000973
AC:
58
AN:
59582
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
106
213
319
426
532
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
56
112
168
224
280
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00129
AC:
197
AN:
152296
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00106
AC XY:
79
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00128
AC:
53
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000327
AC:
5
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000864
AC:
3
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000565
AC:
6
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00182
AC:
124
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
22
34
45
56
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00151
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00128
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00216
AC:
8
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00179
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00146
AC:
12
ExAC
AF:
0.00124
AC:
148
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Feb 09, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26378787) -

Apr 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

INF2: BP4, BS1 -

Nov 29, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 5;C4302667:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate E Benign:1
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Oct 31, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 5 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis Benign:1
Jan 01, 2020
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

INF2-related disorder Benign:1
Jul 25, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.061
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.62
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
0.0040
DANN
Benign
0.42
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.018
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-2.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0034
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.054
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0051
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.63
N;N;.
PhyloP100
-3.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.32
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.60
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.010
B;B;.
Vest4
0.054
MVP
0.33
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.0011
T
GERP RS
-7.4
Varity_R
0.015
gMVP
0.064
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200369827; hg19: chr14-105180633; API