rs200381392
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong
The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.1703G>A(p.Arg568Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000171 in 1,461,552 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R568G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000051.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- hereditary breast carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
- ataxia telangiectasiaInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet
- hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancerInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
- prostate cancerInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- familial ovarian cancerInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
- gastric carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATM | NM_000051.4 | c.1703G>A | p.Arg568Lys | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 63 | ENST00000675843.1 | NP_000042.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152210Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000358 AC: 9AN: 251228 AF XY: 0.0000295 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000171 AC: 25AN: 1461552Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000220 AC XY: 16AN XY: 727074 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:3
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This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 568 of the ATM protein (p.Arg568Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs200381392, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast and cervical cancer (PMID: 30093976). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142348). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ATM protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:2
In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30093976, 29522266) -
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Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:2
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This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 568 of the ATM protein (p.Arg568Lys). This amino acid position is not well conserved. This variant is present in population databases (rs200381392, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast and cervical cancer (PMID: 30093976). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142348).In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
This missense variant replaces arginine with lysine at codon 568 of the ATM protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. In a large international case-control study, this variant was reported in 17/60466 breast cancer cases and 13/53461 controls (OR=1.156, 95%CI 0.562 to 2.381, p-value=0.719; PMID: 33471991). This variant has been identified in 9/251228 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
The p.R568K variant (also known as c.1703G>A), located in coding exon 10 of the ATM gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1703. The arginine at codon 568 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been reported as a variant of unknown significance in an individual with a personal history of breast and cervical cancer from a cohort of 1191 cancer index patients who underwent clinical evaluation and testing with multigene panels (Chan GHJ et al. Oncotarget, 2018 Jul;9:30649-30660). This alteration was also detected in 4/5589 German BRCA1/2-negative probands with breast cancer (Hauke J et al. Cancer Med, 2018 Apr;7:1349-1358). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at