rs200414835

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM1BS1_Supporting

The NM_003000.3(SDHB):​c.455C>T​(p.Ser152Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,611,768 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S152Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDHB
NM_003000.3 missense

Scores

7
9
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.33

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHB (HGNC:10681): (succinate dehydrogenase complex iron sulfur subunit B) This tumor suppressor gene encodes the iron-sulfur protein subunit of the succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) enzyme complex which plays a critical role in mitochondria. The SDH enzyme complex is composed of four nuclear-encoded subunits. This enzyme complex converts succinate to fumarate which releases electrons as part of the citric acid cycle, and the enzyme complex additionally provides an attachment site for released electrons to be transferred to the oxidative phosphorylation pathway. The SDH enzyme complex plays a role in oxygen-related gene regulation through its conversion of succinate, which is an oxygen sensor that stabilizes the hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF1) transcription factor. Sporadic and familial mutations in this gene result in paragangliomas, pheochromocytoma, and gastrointestinal stromal tumors, supporting a link between mitochondrial dysfunction and tumorigenesis. Mutations in this gene are also implicated in nuclear type 4 mitochondrial complex II deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]
SDHB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Carney-Stratakis syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Orphanet
  • gastrointestinal stromal tumor
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • pheochromocytoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • renal cell carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • mitochondrial complex 2 deficiency, nuclear type 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Cowden disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • mitochondrial complex II deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 32 uncertain in NM_003000.3
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000158 (23/1459680) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000538 (18/33452). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000348. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 6 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 29. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003000.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SDHB
NM_003000.3
MANE Select
c.455C>Tp.Ser152Phe
missense
Exon 5 of 8NP_002991.2P21912
SDHB
NM_001407361.1
c.401C>Tp.Ser134Phe
missense
Exon 5 of 8NP_001394290.1A0AAQ5BHD9

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SDHB
ENST00000375499.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.455C>Tp.Ser152Phe
missense
Exon 5 of 8ENSP00000364649.3P21912
SDHB
ENST00000714034.1
c.500C>Tp.Ser167Phe
missense
Exon 6 of 9ENSP00000519325.1A0AAQ5BHC9
SDHB
ENST00000925621.1
c.449C>Tp.Ser150Phe
missense
Exon 5 of 8ENSP00000595680.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000411
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251296
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000158
AC:
23
AN:
1459680
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726312
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000538
AC:
18
AN:
33452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39682
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86214
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53330
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1110066
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000829
AC:
5
AN:
60334
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000808
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74274
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000411
AC:
17
AN:
41398
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000699
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000155
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000908
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (1)
-
1
-
Gastrointestinal stromal tumor;C1847319:Carney-Stratakis syndrome;C1861848:Pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 4;C5543176:Mitochondrial complex 2 deficiency, nuclear type 4 (1)
-
-
1
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-
1
-
Hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma (1)
-
1
-
Pheochromocytoma;C0238198:Gastrointestinal stromal tumor;C1861848:Pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 4 (1)
-
1
-
Pheochromocytoma;C1847319:Carney-Stratakis syndrome;C1861848:Pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 4 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.45
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D
Eigen
Benign
0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.31
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M
PhyloP100
6.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D
Polyphen
0.17
B
Vest4
0.76
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.30
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.47
gMVP
0.81
Mutation Taster
=39/61
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200414835; hg19: chr1-17354329; API