rs200530211
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PP2PP3_Moderate
The NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.4816C>T(p.Arg1606Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000743 in 1,614,048 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 14/23 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1606G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000257.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MYH7 | NM_000257.4 | c.4816C>T | p.Arg1606Cys | missense_variant | Exon 34 of 40 | ENST00000355349.4 | NP_000248.2 | |
| MYH7 | NM_001407004.1 | c.4816C>T | p.Arg1606Cys | missense_variant | Exon 33 of 39 | NP_001393933.1 | ||
| MHRT | NR_126491.1 | n.402G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 3 of 6 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MYH7 | ENST00000355349.4 | c.4816C>T | p.Arg1606Cys | missense_variant | Exon 34 of 40 | 1 | NM_000257.4 | ENSP00000347507.3 | ||
| MYH7 | ENST00000713768.1 | c.4816C>T | p.Arg1606Cys | missense_variant | Exon 34 of 41 | ENSP00000519070.1 | ||||
| MYH7 | ENST00000713769.1 | c.4816C>T | p.Arg1606Cys | missense_variant | Exon 33 of 39 | ENSP00000519071.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2AN: 251490 AF XY: 0.00000736 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000684 AC: 10AN: 1461882Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 727238 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74332 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
This missense variant replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 1606 of the MYH7 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have a deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). An experimental functional study has shown that this variant does not change mRNA and protein expression levels (PMID: 25031304). This variant has been reported in individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 25031304, 27532257, 28640247, 30297972) and in an individual affected with unspecified cardiomyopathy (PMID: 33764162). This variant has been identified in 2/251490 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
This missense variant replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 1606 of the MYH7 protein. Computational prediction tools indicate that this variant has a deleterious impact on protein structure and function. An experimental functional study has shown that this variant does not change mRNA and protein expression levels (PMID: 25031304). This variant has been reported in five individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 25031304, 27532257, 28640247, 30297972) and in one individual affected with unspecified cardiomyopathy (PMID: 33764162). This variant has been identified in 2/251490 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:2
Reported as a variant of uncertain significance in association with HCM (PMID: 27532257, 25031304, 27688314, 27247418); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25031304, 27688314, 27247418, 28986452, 28606303, 27532257, 23861362, 37652022) -
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not specified Uncertain:1
proposed classification - variant undergoing re-assessment, contact laboratory -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1S Uncertain:1
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
MYH7-related skeletal myopathy Uncertain:1
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Myosin storage myopathy Uncertain:1
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 1606 of the MYH7 protein (p.Arg1606Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs200530211, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 25031304, 27247418, 27532257). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 177945). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt MYH7 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
MYH7-related disorder Uncertain:1
The MYH7 c.4816C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg1606Cys. This variant was reported in individuals with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (Helms et al. 2014. PubMed ID: 25031304; Table S1, Homburger et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 27247418; Table S1B, Walsh et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 27532257). This variant is reported in 0.0033% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
The p.R1606C variant (also known as c.4816C>T), located in coding exon 32 of the MYH7 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 4816. The arginine at codon 1606 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This alteration has been reported in individuals from hypertrophic cardiomyopathy cohorts; however, limited clinical detail was provided and some reports may overlap (Marsiglia JD et al. Am. Heart J., 2013 Oct;166:775-82; Helms AS et al. Circ Cardiovasc Genet, 2014 Aug;7:434-43; Homburger JR et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 2016 06;113:6701-6; Walsh R et al. Genet. Med., 2017 Feb;19:192-203). This alteration has also been reported as a secondary cardiac variant in an exome cohort (Ng D et al. Circ Cardiovasc Genet, 2013 Aug;6:337-46). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1 Uncertain:1
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at