rs200670286

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_018122.5(DARS2):​c.1825C>T​(p.Arg609Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,614,002 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DARS2
NM_018122.5 missense

Scores

6
9
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
DARS2 (HGNC:25538): (aspartyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. It is a mitochondrial enzyme that specifically aminoacylates aspartyl-tRNA. Mutations in this gene are associated with leukoencephalopathy with brainstem and spinal cord involvement and lactate elevation (LBSL). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DARS2NM_018122.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1825C>T p.Arg609Trp missense_variant 17/17 ENST00000649689.2 NP_060592.2
DARS2NM_001365212.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1672C>T p.Arg558Trp missense_variant 16/16 NP_001352141.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DARS2ENST00000649689.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1825C>T p.Arg609Trp missense_variant 17/17 NM_018122.5 ENSP00000497569 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251348
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135842
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
32
AN:
1461858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Leukoencephalopathy with brain stem and spinal cord involvement-high lactate syndrome Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMOct 01, 2011- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAl Jalila Children’s Genomics Center, Al Jalila Childrens Speciality HospitalAug 04, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 23, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21749991) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2024DARS2: PM2, PM3:Supporting -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.65
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.41
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0091);.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0091);.;
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200670286; hg19: chr1-173826730; API