rs200839945

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BS1_Supporting

The NM_016373.4(WWOX):​c.1204G>A​(p.Glu402Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000326 in 1,614,200 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

WWOX
NM_016373.4 missense

Scores

1
8
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
WWOX (HGNC:12799): (WW domain containing oxidoreductase) This gene encodes a member of the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) protein family. This gene spans the FRA16D common chromosomal fragile site and appears to function as a tumor suppressor gene. Expression of the encoded protein is able to induce apoptosis, while defects in this gene are associated with multiple types of cancer. Disruption of this gene is also associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 12. Disruption of a similar gene in mouse results in impaired steroidogenesis, additionally suggesting a metabolic function for the protein. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
MAF (HGNC:6776): (MAF bZIP transcription factor) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA-binding, leucine zipper-containing transcription factor that acts as a homodimer or as a heterodimer. Depending on the binding site and binding partner, the encoded protein can be a transcriptional activator or repressor. This protein plays a role in the regulation of several cellular processes, including embryonic lens fiber cell development, increased T-cell susceptibility to apoptosis, and chondrocyte terminal differentiation. Defects in this gene are a cause of juvenile-onset pulverulent cataract as well as congenital cerulean cataract 4 (CCA4). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000341 (498/1461856) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00058 (50/86256). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000452. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 235 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 88. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
WWOXNM_016373.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1204G>A p.Glu402Lys missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000566780.6 NP_057457.1 Q9NZC7-1A0A411HBC7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
WWOXENST00000566780.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1204G>A p.Glu402Lys missense_variant 9/91 NM_016373.4 ENSP00000457230.1 Q9NZC7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000659
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000393
AC:
98
AN:
249404
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000362
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
135376
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000869
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000556
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000850
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000565
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000341
AC:
498
AN:
1461856
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
88
AF XY:
0.000323
AC XY:
235
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000861
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000335
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000315
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000190
AC:
29
AN:
152344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000659
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.000208
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000144
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000722
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.000496
AC:
60
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicDec 02, 2021PM2 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 19, 2024In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityApr 15, 2019- -
Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 12;C3463992:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 27, 2022This sequence change replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 402 of the WWOX protein (p.Glu402Lys). The glutamic acid residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between glutamic acid and lysine. This variant is present in population databases (rs200839945, gnomAD 0.08%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with WWOX-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 449787). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt WWOX protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 07, 2021The c.1204G>A (p.E402K) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the WWOX gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1204, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 402 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.43
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.46
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.64
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Benign
0.074
T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;B
Vest4
0.76
MVP
0.93
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200839945; hg19: chr16-79245652; COSMIC: COSV101283623; COSMIC: COSV101283623; API