rs200839945
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BS1_Supporting
The NM_016373.4(WWOX):c.1204G>A(p.Glu402Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000326 in 1,614,200 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00034 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
WWOX
NM_016373.4 missense
NM_016373.4 missense
Scores
1
8
9
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.45
Genes affected
WWOX (HGNC:12799): (WW domain containing oxidoreductase) This gene encodes a member of the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) protein family. This gene spans the FRA16D common chromosomal fragile site and appears to function as a tumor suppressor gene. Expression of the encoded protein is able to induce apoptosis, while defects in this gene are associated with multiple types of cancer. Disruption of this gene is also associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 12. Disruption of a similar gene in mouse results in impaired steroidogenesis, additionally suggesting a metabolic function for the protein. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
MAF (HGNC:6776): (MAF bZIP transcription factor) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA-binding, leucine zipper-containing transcription factor that acts as a homodimer or as a heterodimer. Depending on the binding site and binding partner, the encoded protein can be a transcriptional activator or repressor. This protein plays a role in the regulation of several cellular processes, including embryonic lens fiber cell development, increased T-cell susceptibility to apoptosis, and chondrocyte terminal differentiation. Defects in this gene are a cause of juvenile-onset pulverulent cataract as well as congenital cerulean cataract 4 (CCA4). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000341 (498/1461856) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00058 (50/86256). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000452. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 235 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 88. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WWOX | NM_016373.4 | c.1204G>A | p.Glu402Lys | missense_variant | 9/9 | ENST00000566780.6 | NP_057457.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WWOX | ENST00000566780.6 | c.1204G>A | p.Glu402Lys | missense_variant | 9/9 | 1 | NM_016373.4 | ENSP00000457230.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000191 AC: 29AN: 152226Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000393 AC: 98AN: 249404Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000362 AC XY: 49AN XY: 135376
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000341 AC: 498AN: 1461856Hom.: 0 Cov.: 88 AF XY: 0.000323 AC XY: 235AN XY: 727228
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000190 AC: 29AN: 152344Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000161 AC XY: 12AN XY: 74500
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | Dec 02, 2021 | PM2 - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jul 19, 2024 | In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Apr 15, 2019 | - - |
Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 12;C3463992:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 27, 2022 | This sequence change replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 402 of the WWOX protein (p.Glu402Lys). The glutamic acid residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between glutamic acid and lysine. This variant is present in population databases (rs200839945, gnomAD 0.08%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with WWOX-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 449787). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt WWOX protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 07, 2021 | The c.1204G>A (p.E402K) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the WWOX gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1204, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 402 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
D;B
Vest4
MVP
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at