rs200902224

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_006892.4(DNMT3B):​c.290G>A​(p.Arg97His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000044 in 1,614,054 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R97C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNMT3B
NM_006892.4 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.128

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNMT3B (HGNC:2979): (DNA methyltransferase 3 beta) CpG methylation is an epigenetic modification that is important for embryonic development, imprinting, and X-chromosome inactivation. Studies in mice have demonstrated that DNA methylation is required for mammalian development. This gene encodes a DNA methyltransferase which is thought to function in de novo methylation, rather than maintenance methylation. The protein localizes primarily to the nucleus and its expression is developmentally regulated. Mutations in this gene cause the immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies (ICF) syndrome. Eight alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. The full length sequences of variants 4 and 5 have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]
DNMT3B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.051669896).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000431 (63/1461866) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00038 (17/44724). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000242. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 32 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006892.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DNMT3B
NM_006892.4
MANE Select
c.290G>Ap.Arg97His
missense
Exon 4 of 23NP_008823.1
DNMT3B
NM_175850.3
c.326G>Ap.Arg109His
missense
Exon 4 of 22NP_787046.1
DNMT3B
NM_175848.2
c.290G>Ap.Arg97His
missense
Exon 4 of 22NP_787044.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DNMT3B
ENST00000328111.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.290G>Ap.Arg97His
missense
Exon 4 of 23ENSP00000328547.2
DNMT3B
ENST00000201963.3
TSL:1
c.326G>Ap.Arg109His
missense
Exon 4 of 22ENSP00000201963.3
DNMT3B
ENST00000348286.6
TSL:1
c.290G>Ap.Arg97His
missense
Exon 4 of 20ENSP00000337764.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152070
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000955
AC:
24
AN:
251266
AF XY:
0.0000662
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000463
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000490
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000431
AC:
63
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000440
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000380
AC:
17
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000333
AC:
37
AN:
1112002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
5
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74400
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41510
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000392
AC:
6
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.531
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000745
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000162
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Nov 06, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.290G>A (p.R97H) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the DNMT3B gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 290, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 97 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Centromeric instability of chromosomes 1,9 and 16 and immunodeficiency Uncertain:1
Dec 02, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 97 of the DNMT3B protein (p.Arg97His). This variant is present in population databases (rs200902224, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNMT3B-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 530704). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DNMT3B protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.093
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.068
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.064
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.052
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.19
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
PhyloP100
0.13
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T
Polyphen
0.92
P
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
2.0
Varity_R
0.037
gMVP
0.22
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200902224; hg19: chr20-31372649; API