rs201012865
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PP2PP3BP6
The NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.350A>T(p.Tyr117Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,613,528 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000257.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000198 AC: 3AN: 151646Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000517 AC: 13AN: 251246Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000368 AC XY: 5AN XY: 135826
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000212 AC: 31AN: 1461882Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000179 AC XY: 13AN XY: 727244
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000198 AC: 3AN: 151646Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000270 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74020
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
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Reported in association with cardiomyopathy (Homberger et al., 2016); however, specific clinical information was not provided; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Reported in ClinVar (ClinVar Variant ID# 179242; Landrum et al., 2016); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27532257, 29300372, 27247418, 26582918, 23861362) -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Variant summary: MYH7 c.350A>T (p.Tyr117Phe) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Myosin head, motor domain (IPR001609) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5.2e-05 in 251246 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0012 within the Ashkenazi Jewish subpopulation in the gnomAD database. This frequency is close to the estimated maximum expected for a pathogenic variant in MYH7 Cardiomyopathy (0.0013). The variant, c.350A>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM), however no supportive evidence for causality was provided (e.g. Homburger_2016, Kurzlechner_2022, McGurk_2023), in addition, the variant was also reported in several individuals without HCM diagnosis (Park_2022). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 179242). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
The Tyr117Phe variant in MYH7 has been identified by our laboratory in 1 adult o f Ashkenazi Jewish ancestry with HCM. In addition, this variant has been identif ied in 1/1740 of European chromosomes by the ClinSeq Project (Ng 2013, dbSNP 201 012865). Tyrosine (Tyr) at position 117 is highly conserved in evolution and the change to phenylalanine (Phe) was predicted to be pathogenic using a computatio nal tool clinically validated by our laboratory. This tool's pathogenic predicti on is estimated to be correct 94% of the time (Jordan 2011). In summary, the cli nical significance of the Tyr117Phe variant is uncertain. -
Myosin storage myopathy Uncertain:1
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1 Uncertain:1
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
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MYH7-related skeletal myopathy Benign:1
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Benign:1
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Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at