rs201220519

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP3BP6BS1BS2

The NM_001999.4(FBN2):​c.6946A>T​(p.Ile2316Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000435 in 1,613,912 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I2316M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00045 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FBN2
NM_001999.4 missense

Scores

7
9
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:8B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.01

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FBN2 (HGNC:3604): (fibrillin 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of connective tissue microfibrils and may be involved in elastic fiber assembly. Mutations in this gene cause congenital contractural arachnodactyly. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FBN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital contractural arachnodactyly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • carpal tunnel syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Franklin by Genoox
  • familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • macular degeneration, early-onset
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.832
BP6
Variant 5-128286784-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-128286784-T-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 213423.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000263 (40/152230) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000529 (36/68028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000392. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 21 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 40 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FBN2NM_001999.4 linkc.6946A>T p.Ile2316Phe missense_variant Exon 55 of 65 ENST00000262464.9 NP_001990.2 P35556-1
FBN2XM_017009228.3 linkc.6793A>T p.Ile2265Phe missense_variant Exon 54 of 64 XP_016864717.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FBN2ENST00000262464.9 linkc.6946A>T p.Ile2316Phe missense_variant Exon 55 of 65 1 NM_001999.4 ENSP00000262464.4 P35556-1
FBN2ENST00000703783.1 linkn.3730A>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 30 of 38

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000529
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000219
AC:
55
AN:
251332
AF XY:
0.000236
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000453
AC:
662
AN:
1461682
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000450
AC XY:
327
AN XY:
727152
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
4
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000573
AC:
637
AN:
1111844
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000331
AC:
20
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
39
78
116
155
194
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
28
56
84
112
140
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000282
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
3
AN:
41474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000529
AC:
36
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000419
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000257
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000181
AC:
22
EpiCase
AF:
0.000600
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:5
Mar 03, 2021
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 28, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Identified in a patient with spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) in published literature (PMID: 33190788); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31815884, 33190788, 19006240, 18767143) -

Sep 01, 2016
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 25, 2019
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 05, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The FBN2 c.6946A>T; p.Ile2316Phe variant (rs201220519), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 213423). This variant is found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.024% (67/282738 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The isoleucine at codon 2316 is moderately conserved, but computational analyses predict that this variant is deleterious (REVEL: 0.837). Due to limited information, the clinical significance of the p.Ile2316Phe variant is uncertain at this time. -

Congenital contractural arachnodactyly Benign:2
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 21, 2022
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Craniosynostosis syndrome Uncertain:1
Jul 28, 2017
Clinical Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Connective tissue disorder Uncertain:1
Jan 21, 2022
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Jul 15, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: FBN2 c.6946A>T (p.Ile2316Phe) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in an EGF-like repeat domain (IPR000742) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of four in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00022 in 251332 control chromosomes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 175-fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in FBN2 causing Aortopathy phenotype (1.3e-06). To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.6946A>T in individuals affected with Aortopathy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 213423). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
May 24, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.50
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.059
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.21
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.73
D;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;.;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.83
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;.;M
PhyloP100
8.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.84
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D
Vest4
0.87
MVP
0.89
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.30
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.57
gMVP
0.91
Mutation Taster
=33/67
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201220519; hg19: chr5-127622476; API