rs201273381

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_004628.5(XPC):ā€‹c.37G>Cā€‹(p.Gly13Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000924 in 1,612,958 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00050 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00097 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

XPC
NM_004628.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00900
Variant links:
Genes affected
XPC (HGNC:12816): (XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor) The protein encoded by this gene is a key component of the XPC complex, which plays an important role in the early steps of global genome nucleotide excision repair (NER). The encoded protein is important for damage sensing and DNA binding, and shows a preference for single-stranded DNA. Mutations in this gene or some other NER components can result in Xeroderma pigmentosum, a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by increased sensitivity to sunlight with the development of carcinomas at an early age. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.022016793).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
XPCNM_004628.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.37G>C p.Gly13Arg missense_variant 1/16 ENST00000285021.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
XPCENST00000285021.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.37G>C p.Gly13Arg missense_variant 1/161 NM_004628.5 P1Q01831-1
XPCENST00000476581.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.37G>C p.Gly13Arg missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/151 Q01831-3
XPCENST00000511155.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.37G>C p.Gly13Arg missense_variant 1/44

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000499
AC:
76
AN:
152274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000346
AC:
85
AN:
245612
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000343
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
134076
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000581
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000721
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000167
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000968
AC:
1414
AN:
1460566
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000879
AC XY:
639
AN XY:
726646
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000269
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000499
AC:
76
AN:
152392
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000362
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
74526
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000772
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000468
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000258
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000608
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000307
AC:
37
EpiCase
AF:
0.000709
EpiControl
AF:
0.000889

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Xeroderma pigmentosum, group C Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsFeb 14, 2018This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 02, 2021In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Identified in healthy individuals undergoing whole genome sequencing (Bodian 2014); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24728327) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicOct 25, 2021- -
Xeroderma pigmentosum Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Sep 16, 2021- -
not specified Other:1
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
9.2
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.94
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.98
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.024
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.022
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.66
N;D
REVEL
Benign
0.052
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;D
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.22
Gain of glycosylation at S18 (P = 4e-04);Gain of glycosylation at S18 (P = 4e-04);
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
0.79
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.078
gMVP
0.048

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201273381; hg19: chr3-14220032; COSMIC: COSV104532480; API