rs201277639

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_016616.5(NME8):​c.742C>A​(p.Pro248Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000483 in 1,613,906 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000098 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NME8
NM_016616.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
NME8 (HGNC:16473): (NME/NM23 family member 8) This gene encodes a protein with an N-terminal thioredoxin domain and three C-terminal nucleoside diphosphate kinase (NDK) domains, but the NDK domains are thought to be catalytically inactive. The sea urchin ortholog of this gene encodes a component of sperm outer dynein arms, and the protein is implicated in ciliary function. Mutations in this gene are implicated in primary ciliary dyskinesia type 6.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0049883127).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NME8NM_016616.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.742C>A p.Pro248Thr missense_variant 11/18 ENST00000199447.9 NP_057700.3 Q8N427

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NME8ENST00000199447.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.742C>A p.Pro248Thr missense_variant 11/181 NM_016616.5 ENSP00000199447.4 Q8N427
NME8ENST00000440017.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.742C>A p.Pro248Thr missense_variant 10/161 ENSP00000397063.1 Q8N427
ENSG00000290149ENST00000476620.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-38+10477C>A intron_variant 4 ENSP00000425858.1 D6RIH7
NME8ENST00000426106.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.105+10477C>A intron_variant 5 ENSP00000408841.1 F8WEA2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000140
AC:
35
AN:
250884
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000133
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
135590
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00169
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000431
AC:
63
AN:
1461612
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000440
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
727112
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000807
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000207
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
15
AN:
152294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000270
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

NME8-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesAug 27, 2024The NME8 c.742C>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Pro248Thr. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.17% of alleles in individuals of East Asian descent in gnomAD, which may be too common to be a primary cause of disease. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/570688/). Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Primary ciliary dyskinesia 6 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 13, 2018In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The threonine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, suggesting that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. These predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with NME8-related disease. This variant is present in population databases (rs201277639, ExAC 0.1%). This sequence change replaces proline with threonine at codon 248 of the NME8 protein (p.Pro248Thr). The proline residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between proline and threonine. -
Primary ciliary dyskinesia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 23, 2024This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.61
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
0.0020
DANN
Benign
0.71
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0070
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.9
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0088
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.39
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0045
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0050
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.20
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.16
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.0090
Sift
Benign
0.48
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.46
T;T
Polyphen
0.036
B;B
Vest4
0.071
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.023
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
-9.4
Varity_R
0.025
gMVP
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201277639; hg19: chr7-37907424; COSMIC: COSV99553134; COSMIC: COSV99553134; API