rs201291910

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_005592.4(MUSK):c.1942G>A(p.Gly648Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000187 in 1,608,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G648G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MUSK
NM_005592.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.92

Variant links:

Genes affected

MUSK (HGNC:7525): (muscle associated receptor tyrosine kinase) This gene encodes a muscle-specific tyrosine kinase receptor. The encoded protein may play a role in clustering of the acetylcholine receptor in the postsynaptic neuromuscular junction. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

MUSK links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.821

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MUSK	NM_005592.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1942G>A	p.Gly648Arg	missense_variant	15/15	ENST00000374448.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MUSK	ENST00000374448.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.1942G>A	p.Gly648Arg	missense_variant	15/15	5	NM_005592.4	P4	O15146-1
MUSK	ENST00000416899.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.1918G>A	p.Gly640Arg	missense_variant	14/14	5		A1
MUSK	ENST00000189978.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.1684G>A	p.Gly562Arg	missense_variant	14/14	5			O15146-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152078

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000113

AC:

AN:

247308

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000970

AC XY:

AN XY:

134048

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000646

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000206

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000199

AC:

290

AN:

1456790

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000182

AC XY:

132

AN XY:

723756

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000899

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000897

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000253

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000233

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000188

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000246

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000998

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152078

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000807

AC XY:

AN XY:

74306

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000217

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000869

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000539

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000356

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000909

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 01, 2023

The c.1942G>A (p.G648R) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 15) of the MUSK gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1942, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 648 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Revvity Omics, Revvity

Mar 13, 2020

- -

Fetal akinesia deformation sequence 1;C4225368:Congenital myasthenic syndrome 9

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jun 20, 2022

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 648 of the MUSK protein (p.Gly648Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs201291910, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MUSK-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 476138). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 9

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 12, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.75

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.042

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.11

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.50

T;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.67

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.69

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.041

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.82

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.73

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

L;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.91

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.8

D;.;.;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.49

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

D;.;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.98

D;.;.;.

Vest4

0.83

MutPred

0.72

Gain of methylation at K649 (P = 0.0682);.;.;.;

MVP

0.78

MPC

0.75

ClinPred

0.71

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.78

gMVP

0.77

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.050

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over