rs201375572

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP2

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):ā€‹c.7482C>Gā€‹(p.Phe2494Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000875 in 1,600,452 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000090 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

5
5
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), RYR1. . Gene score misZ 1.918 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.9788 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with King-Denborough syndrome, congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia, autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy, RYR1-related myopathy, lethal multiple pterygium syndrome, malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia, benign Samaritan congenital myopathy, malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1, congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset, central core myopathy.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.7482C>G p.Phe2494Leu missense_variant 47/106 ENST00000359596.8 NP_000531.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.7482C>G p.Phe2494Leu missense_variant 47/1065 NM_000540.3 ENSP00000352608 A2P21817-1
RYR1ENST00000355481.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.7482C>G p.Phe2494Leu missense_variant 47/1051 ENSP00000347667 P4P21817-2
RYR1ENST00000594335.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.936C>G p.Phe312Leu missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 8/491 ENSP00000470927
RYR1ENST00000599547.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.7482C>G p.Phe2494Leu missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 47/802 ENSP00000471601

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000661
AC:
1
AN:
151296
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000210
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251336
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000897
AC:
13
AN:
1449156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
49
AF XY:
0.0000153
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
720622
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000661
AC:
1
AN:
151296
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73872
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000210
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

RYR1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 27, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RYR1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1008302). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RYR1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs201375572, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2494 of the RYR1 protein (p.Phe2494Leu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.058
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Benign
0.21
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
.;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.68
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.71
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.41
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.84
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Benign
0.66
T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;D
Vest4
0.67
MutPred
0.20
Loss of catalytic residue at F2494 (P = 0.0706);Loss of catalytic residue at F2494 (P = 0.0706);
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.67
D
GERP RS
-5.2
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201375572; hg19: chr19-38991498; API