rs201392911
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_000400.4(ERCC2):c.2083C>T(p.Arg695Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000173 in 1,614,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ERCC2
NM_000400.4 missense
NM_000400.4 missense
Scores
10
7
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.00
Genes affected
ERCC2 (HGNC:3434): (ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit) The nucleotide excision repair pathway is a mechanism to repair damage to DNA. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair and is an integral member of the basal transcription factor BTF2/TFIIH complex. The gene product has ATP-dependent DNA helicase activity and belongs to the RAD3/XPD subfamily of helicases. Defects in this gene can result in three different disorders, the cancer-prone syndrome xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group D, trichothiodystrophy, and Cockayne syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ERCC2 | NM_000400.4 | c.2083C>T | p.Arg695Cys | missense_variant | 22/23 | ENST00000391945.10 | NP_000391.1 | |
ERCC2 | XM_011526611.3 | c.2005C>T | p.Arg669Cys | missense_variant | 21/22 | XP_011524913.1 | ||
ERCC2 | XR_001753633.3 | n.2116C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 22/24 | ||||
ERCC2 | XR_007066680.1 | n.2038C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 21/23 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ERCC2 | ENST00000391945.10 | c.2083C>T | p.Arg695Cys | missense_variant | 22/23 | 1 | NM_000400.4 | ENSP00000375809.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000131 AC: 20AN: 152168Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000139 AC: 35AN: 251314Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000110 AC XY: 15AN XY: 135864
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000178 AC: 260AN: 1461802Hom.: 0 Cov.: 37 AF XY: 0.000183 AC XY: 133AN XY: 727208
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000131 AC: 20AN: 152286Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000134 AC XY: 10AN XY: 74452
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1Other:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Mar 02, 2022 | Variant summary: ERCC2 c.2083C>T (p.Arg695Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the ATP-dependent helicase, C-terminal domain (IPR006555) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00014 in 251314 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in ERCC2 causing Xeroderma Pigmentosum (0.00014 vs 0.00061), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.2083C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with medulloblastoma (Trubicka_2017) and Osteosarcoma (Zhang_2015). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Xeroderma Pigmentosum or Trichothiodystrophy. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Two ClinVar submitters have assessed this variant since 2014: all have classified the variant as of uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
not provided, no classification provided | reference population | ITMI | Sep 19, 2013 | - - |
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 27, 2017 | - - |
Xeroderma pigmentosum, group D Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 27, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 08, 2022 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 695 of the ERCC2 protein (p.Arg695Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs201392911, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ERCC2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 134101). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ERCC2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at