rs201419039

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_000352.6(ABCC8):​c.2041-12C>T variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00127 in 1,612,692 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00071 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCC8
NM_000352.6 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00001562
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.194
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCC8 (HGNC:59): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MRP subfamily which is involved in multi-drug resistance. This protein functions as a modulator of ATP-sensitive potassium channels and insulin release. Mutations in the ABCC8 gene and deficiencies in the encoded protein have been observed in patients with hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy, an autosomal recessive disorder of unregulated and high insulin secretion. Mutations have also been associated with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type II, an autosomal dominant disease of defective insulin secretion. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BP6
Variant 11-17427954-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-17427954-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 303778.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=4}. Variant chr11-17427954-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ABCC8NM_000352.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2041-12C>T splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000389817.8 NP_000343.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ABCC8ENST00000389817.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2041-12C>T splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_000352.6 ENSP00000374467 P4Q09428-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000716
AC:
109
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00140
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000501
AC:
124
AN:
247584
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000508
AC XY:
68
AN XY:
133728
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000117
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000110
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000975
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00132
AC:
1933
AN:
1460410
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00123
AC XY:
897
AN XY:
726376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000899
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000384
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000349
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00154
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000709
AC:
108
AN:
152282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000658
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00138
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000180
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000642

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 20, 2019In-silico analysis, which includes splice predictors and evolutionary conservation, is inconclusive as to whether the variant alters gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown.; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 22, 2023- -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsAug 30, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJan 10, 2023Variant summary: ABCC8 c.2041-12C>T alters a non-conserved nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. 4/4 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. A minigene assay has reported no impact of splicing (Saint-Martin_2021). The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0005 in 247584 control chromosomes. Although one study reported the presence of this variant on the paternal allele of an individual reportedly affected with Congenital Hyperinsulinism (CHI) and classified this variant as likely benign based on the minigene splicing result, to our knowledge, no conclusive occurrence of c.2041-12C>T in individuals affected with Congenital Hyperinsulinism and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Six clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. Multiple laboratories reported the variant with conflicting assessments (B/LB, n=2; VUS, n=4). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
Hereditary hyperinsulinism Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
ABCC8-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesAug 26, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.90
CADD
Benign
3.4
DANN
Benign
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000016
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201419039; hg19: chr11-17449501; COSMIC: COSV56847455; COSMIC: COSV56847455; API