rs201544504
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_020937.4(FANCM):c.4222+5G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000658 in 1,518,780 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_020937.4 splice_region, intron
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152168Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000288 AC: 7AN: 243398Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000375 AC XY: 5AN XY: 133238
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000681 AC: 93AN: 1366494Hom.: 0 Cov.: 22 AF XY: 0.0000613 AC XY: 42AN XY: 685180
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152286Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74462
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Observed in an individual with cancer suspected to have a hereditary cancer syndrome (PMID: 32235514); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis indicates that this variant does not alter splicing; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 35534704, 32235514) -
The FANCM c.4222+5G>A variant has been reported in the published literature in an individual with breast cancer (PMID: 35534704 (2022)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000085 (3/35156 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using software algorithms for the prediction of the effect of nucleotide changes on FANCM mRNA splicing yielded inconclusive findings. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Fanconi anemia Uncertain:1
This sequence change falls in intron 14 of the FANCM gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the FANCM protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs201544504, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FANCM-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 456268). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Spermatogenic failure 28;C4748170:Premature ovarian failure 15 Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at