rs201701679

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_020686.6(ABAT):​c.25C>A​(p.Arg9Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,252 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R9H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ABAT
NM_020686.6 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.28

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABAT (HGNC:23): (4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase) 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase (ABAT) is responsible for catabolism of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), an important, mostly inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, into succinic semialdehyde. The active enzyme is a homodimer of 50-kD subunits complexed to pyridoxal-5-phosphate. The protein sequence is over 95% similar to the pig protein. GABA is estimated to be present in nearly one-third of human synapses. ABAT in liver and brain is controlled by 2 codominant alleles with a frequency in a Caucasian population of 0.56 and 0.44. The ABAT deficiency phenotype includes psychomotor retardation, hypotonia, hyperreflexia, lethargy, refractory seizures, and EEG abnormalities. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein isoform have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ABAT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • GABA aminotransaminase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, G2P
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10660243).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ABATNM_020686.6 linkc.25C>A p.Arg9Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 16 ENST00000268251.13 NP_065737.2 P80404X5D8S1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ABATENST00000268251.13 linkc.25C>A p.Arg9Ser missense_variant Exon 2 of 16 1 NM_020686.6 ENSP00000268251.8 P80404

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000420
AC:
1
AN:
238116
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000557
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1455118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
723150
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43948
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25896
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39608
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84654
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52468
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1109170
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60160
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41524
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.087
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.027
T;T;.;T;T;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.63
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.61
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
.;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.54
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;.;.;.;N;.;.;N;.
PhyloP100
3.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.97
N;N;D;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.069
T;T;D;T;T;T;T;T;D
Polyphen
0.062
B;.;.;.;B;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.44
MutPred
0.43
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0251);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0251);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0251);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0251);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0251);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0251);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0251);
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
3.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201701679; hg19: chr16-8829621; API