rs2229266

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_004525.3(LRP2):​c.639C>T​(p.Asp213=) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.28 in 1,602,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 66,760 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.31 ( 7473 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.28 ( 59287 hom. )

Consequence

LRP2
NM_004525.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRP2 (HGNC:6694): (LDL receptor related protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene, low density lipoprotein-related protein 2 (LRP2) or megalin, is a multi-ligand endocytic receptor that is expressed in many different tissues but primarily in absorptive epithilial tissues such as the kidney. This glycoprotein has a large amino-terminal extracellular domain, a single transmembrane domain, and a short carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic tail. The extracellular ligand-binding-domains bind diverse macromolecules including albumin, apolipoproteins B and E, and lipoprotein lipase. The LRP2 protein is critical for the reuptake of numerous ligands, including lipoproteins, sterols, vitamin-binding proteins, and hormones. This protein also has a role in cell-signaling; extracellular ligands include parathyroid horomones and the morphogen sonic hedgehog while cytosolic ligands include MAP kinase scaffold proteins and JNK interacting proteins. Recycling of this membrane receptor is regulated by phosphorylation of its cytoplasmic domain. Mutations in this gene cause Donnai-Barrow syndrome (DBS) and facio-oculoacoustico-renal syndrome (FOAR).[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.43).
BP6
Variant 2-169294161-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-169294161-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 129533.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-169294161-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.442 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LRP2NM_004525.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.639C>T p.Asp213= synonymous_variant 6/79 ENST00000649046.1
LRP2XM_011511183.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.639C>T p.Asp213= synonymous_variant 6/78
LRP2XM_047444340.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-286C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 6/79

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LRP2ENST00000649046.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.639C>T p.Asp213= synonymous_variant 6/79 NM_004525.3 P1
LRP2ENST00000443831.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.639C>T p.Asp213= synonymous_variant 6/232

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.306
AC:
46427
AN:
151702
Hom.:
7465
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.334
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.398
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.446
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.275
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.458
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.346
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.222
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.218
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.257
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.296
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.327
AC:
82118
AN:
251316
Hom.:
15358
AF XY:
0.315
AC XY:
42846
AN XY:
135828
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.330
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.546
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.258
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.481
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.324
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.217
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.302
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.277
AC:
402433
AN:
1451048
Hom.:
59287
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.278
AC XY:
200550
AN XY:
722626
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.333
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.537
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.267
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.433
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.328
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.222
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.258
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.285
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.306
AC:
46474
AN:
151820
Hom.:
7473
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.307
AC XY:
22771
AN XY:
74170
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.334
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.446
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.275
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.458
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.345
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.222
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.257
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.297
Alfa
AF:
0.283
Hom.:
4580
Bravo
AF:
0.325
Asia WGS
AF:
0.410
AC:
1425
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.253
EpiControl
AF:
0.260

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Donnai-Barrow syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2229266; hg19: chr2-170150671; COSMIC: COSV55541964; API