rs2236225

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_005956.4(MTHFD1):​c.1958G>A​(p.Arg653Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.443 in 1,613,486 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 162,717 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R653W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.39 ( 12554 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.45 ( 150163 hom. )

Consequence

MTHFD1
NM_005956.4 missense

Scores

2
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.26

Publications

379 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MTHFD1 (HGNC:7432): (methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase, cyclohydrolase and formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase 1) This gene encodes a protein that possesses three distinct enzymatic activities, 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase, 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolase and 10-formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase. Each of these activities catalyzes one of three sequential reactions in the interconversion of 1-carbon derivatives of tetrahydrofolate, which are substrates for methionine, thymidylate, and de novo purine syntheses. The trifunctional enzymatic activities are conferred by two major domains, an aminoterminal portion containing the dehydrogenase and cyclohydrolase activities and a larger synthetase domain. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MTHFD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • combined immunodeficiency and megaloblastic anemia with or without hyperhomocysteinemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=1.6123056E-4).
BP6
Variant 14-64442127-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-64442127-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 13633.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.51 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MTHFD1NM_005956.4 linkc.1958G>A p.Arg653Gln missense_variant Exon 20 of 28 ENST00000652337.1 NP_005947.3
MTHFD1NM_001364837.1 linkc.1958G>A p.Arg653Gln missense_variant Exon 20 of 27 NP_001351766.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MTHFD1ENST00000652337.1 linkc.1958G>A p.Arg653Gln missense_variant Exon 20 of 28 NM_005956.4 ENSP00000498336.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.387
AC:
58706
AN:
151876
Hom.:
12553
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.212
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.592
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.519
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.436
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.221
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.507
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.446
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.424
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.452
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.393
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.444
AC:
111611
AN:
251462
AF XY:
0.448
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.208
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.582
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.437
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.228
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.451
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.449
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.442
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.449
AC:
656233
AN:
1461492
Hom.:
150163
Cov.:
47
AF XY:
0.451
AC XY:
328125
AN XY:
727076
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.203
AC:
6797
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.575
AC:
25737
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.437
AC:
11429
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.259
AC:
10275
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.518
AC:
44656
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.453
AC:
24205
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.421
AC:
2428
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.454
AC:
504751
AN:
1111654
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.430
AC:
25955
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
22442
44885
67327
89770
112212
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
15074
30148
45222
60296
75370
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.386
AC:
58737
AN:
151994
Hom.:
12554
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.389
AC XY:
28908
AN XY:
74282
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.212
AC:
8776
AN:
41482
American (AMR)
AF:
0.519
AC:
7935
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.436
AC:
1514
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.221
AC:
1142
AN:
5156
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.505
AC:
2427
AN:
4808
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.446
AC:
4698
AN:
10538
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.432
AC:
127
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.453
AC:
30752
AN:
67958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.395
AC:
830
AN:
2102
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1724
3448
5173
6897
8621
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
558
1116
1674
2232
2790
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.426
Hom.:
46692
Bravo
AF:
0.381
TwinsUK
AF:
0.453
AC:
1678
ALSPAC
AF:
0.447
AC:
1724
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.214
AC:
943
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.457
AC:
3934
ExAC
AF:
0.435
AC:
52851
Asia WGS
AF:
0.351
AC:
1223
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.448
EpiControl
AF:
0.443

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Jun 09, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24977710, 23685927, 12384833, 25525159, 16123074, 24368157, 18767138, 16552426, 21615938) -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Mar 29, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Frequency, variant associated with elevated BMI, temporomandibular disorder, neural tube defects, and decreased risk for congenital heart defects. Overall, not convincing. -

Dec 03, 2021
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Combined immunodeficiency and megaloblastic anemia with or without hyperhomocysteinemia Benign:1
Sep 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Neural tube defects, folate-sensitive, susceptibility to Other:1
Mar 01, 2008
OMIM
Significance:risk factor
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.56
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
0.0034
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.00016
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
PhyloP100
5.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T
Polyphen
0.33
B;.
Vest4
0.059
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2236225; hg19: chr14-64908845; COSMIC: COSV53697812; COSMIC: COSV53697812; API