rs2277923

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_004387.4(NKX2-5):​c.63A>G​(p.Glu21Glu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.342 in 1,611,664 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 104,414 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.44 ( 16576 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.33 ( 87838 hom. )

Consequence

NKX2-5
NM_004387.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.607

Publications

67 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NKX2-5 (HGNC:2488): (NK2 homeobox 5) This gene encodes a homeobox-containing transcription factor. This transcription factor functions in heart formation and development. Mutations in this gene cause atrial septal defect with atrioventricular conduction defect, and also tetralogy of Fallot, which are both heart malformation diseases. Mutations in this gene can also cause congenital hypothyroidism non-goitrous type 5, a non-autoimmune condition. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
NKX2-5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • atrial septal defect 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • NKX2.5-related congenital, conduction and myopathic heart disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • tetralogy of fallot
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • conotruncal heart malformations
    Inheritance: SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hypothyroidism, congenital, nongoitrous, 5
    Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • athyreosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial bicuspid aortic valve
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial isolated congenital asplenia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.67).
BP6
Variant 5-173235021-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-173235021-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 44837.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.607 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.654 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004387.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NKX2-5
NM_004387.4
MANE Select
c.63A>Gp.Glu21Glu
synonymous
Exon 1 of 2NP_004378.1P52952-1
NKX2-5
NM_001166176.2
c.63A>Gp.Glu21Glu
synonymous
Exon 1 of 2NP_001159648.1P52952-2
NKX2-5
NM_001166175.2
c.63A>Gp.Glu21Glu
synonymous
Exon 1 of 2NP_001159647.1P52952-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NKX2-5
ENST00000329198.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.63A>Gp.Glu21Glu
synonymous
Exon 1 of 2ENSP00000327758.4P52952-1
NKX2-5
ENST00000424406.2
TSL:1
c.63A>Gp.Glu21Glu
synonymous
Exon 1 of 2ENSP00000395378.2P52952-3
NKX2-5
ENST00000521848.1
TSL:2
c.63A>Gp.Glu21Glu
synonymous
Exon 1 of 2ENSP00000427906.1P52952-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.440
AC:
66810
AN:
151956
Hom.:
16539
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.660
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.353
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.470
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.308
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.637
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.426
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.436
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.380
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.421
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.408
AC:
98893
AN:
242538
AF XY:
0.394
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.671
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.547
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.306
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.634
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.433
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.297
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.364
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.332
AC:
484973
AN:
1459590
Hom.:
87838
Cov.:
43
AF XY:
0.332
AC XY:
241173
AN XY:
726098
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.671
AC:
22343
AN:
33316
American (AMR)
AF:
0.539
AC:
24080
AN:
44662
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.308
AC:
8027
AN:
26070
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.652
AC:
25833
AN:
39634
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.399
AC:
34389
AN:
86152
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.425
AC:
22235
AN:
52278
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.381
AC:
2179
AN:
5716
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.292
AC:
324410
AN:
1111448
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.356
AC:
21477
AN:
60314
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18549
37097
55646
74194
92743
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
11162
22324
33486
44648
55810
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.440
AC:
66901
AN:
152074
Hom.:
16576
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.446
AC XY:
33180
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.660
AC:
27415
AN:
41510
American (AMR)
AF:
0.470
AC:
7197
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.308
AC:
1067
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.637
AC:
3268
AN:
5134
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.426
AC:
2052
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.436
AC:
4614
AN:
10576
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.384
AC:
113
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.294
AC:
19960
AN:
67944
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.423
AC:
894
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1773
3546
5318
7091
8864
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
580
1160
1740
2320
2900
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.391
Hom.:
11865
Bravo
AF:
0.456
Asia WGS
AF:
0.546
AC:
1895
AN:
3474
EpiCase
AF:
0.292
EpiControl
AF:
0.298

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
11
not specified (11)
-
-
1
Atrial septal defect 7 (1)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.85
PhyloP100
0.61
PromoterAI
-0.016
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2277923; hg19: chr5-172662024; COSMIC: COSV61298742; API